Ohio History Journal

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ADDRESS AT THE GRAVE OF JOHNNY APPLESEED

ADDRESS AT THE GRAVE OF JOHNNY APPLESEED

 

By ROBERT C. HARRIS

 

Here in the Archer graveyard at the north edge of Fort

Wayne, Indiana, is the grave of Johnny Appleseed whose real

name was John Chapman, born September 26, 1774, died March

18, 1845.

Johnny Appleseed won renown by a few simple and helpful

acts:

1. He was a peacemaker between the Indians and white

settlers.

2. He was a missionary for the church of New Jerusalem,

founded by Emanuel Swedenborg.

3. Perhaps the most important of all, was his distribution of

apple trees to the early settlers. He came to this locality

about the year of 1830 and spent the most of the last 15

years of his life in and around Fort Wayne.

He would secure permission to use a small patch of ground

where he would plant apple seed. Later he would return, give

some of the trees to the owner of the ground and then distribute

the rest to other settlers.

Johnny Appleseed owned property of his own. His estate

papers which are on file in the county clerk's office in Fort Wayne,

Indiana, show that he owned four pieces of real estate: forty

acres of land about 10 miles northwest of Fort Wayne, forty-two

acres on the Maumee ten miles down the river from Fort Wayne,

eighteen and one-half acres at Ox-Bow Bend near the Ohio-

Indiana line, forty acres one-half mile from the Indiana-Ohio line

on the Maumee. There was another 74 acres of land in Jay

County on the Wabash River one-half mile west of the Indiana-

Ohio line. These properties were along rivers, canals or main

highways.

The oldest account of Johnny Appleseed is an article pub-

(45)