CHAPTER XXXII
THIRD TERM GOVERNOR -- NOMINATED FOR PRESIDENT
BY NATIONAL REPUBLICAN CONVENTION
FEBRUARY-JUNE 1876
FREMONT, OHIO, OCTOBER 31, 1875.--Returned from a pleas-
ant tour of stumping with Governor Hartranft in Penn-
sylvania. At the great meeting in Philadelphia--a procession
rather in honor of our Ohio victory--on the 21st, I rode in
[a] carriage with Governor Dix [of New York] and Governor
Hartranft. [On the] 22nd, spoke with Governor Hartranft in
fine hall of Columbia, in Lancaster County.
[In the next few days Hayes spoke with Governor Hartranft
at Marietta, Mount Joy, Bethlehem, Sitzit, Ephard, Lancaster,
Easton, Allentown, Reading, Bellefonte, Johnstown, Franklin,
and Oil City. Everywhere he received much attention and
spoke to large throngs and with great effect, as contemporary
accounts show. On more than one occasion mention was made
in his presence of the likelihood of his nomination for the
Presidency in the following year. Sunday, October 24, he was
entertained at the governor's mansion in Harrisburg and with
the governor, Senator Cameron, and Don Cameron visited the
home of Don Cameron.]
FREMONT, OHIO, November 1, 1875.
MY DEAR GUY:--Thanks for your kind note. I can agree
without qualification to all you say. I was so hurried to make
my canvass complete that I had no time to prepare speeches
after the first. It was my poorest, or one of the poorest. But
on the subject of the points in your letter, there was nothing
different from the one you saw. Indeed, the last forty speeches
(296)
IN PENNSYLVANIA--OCTOBER, 1875 297
were almost exclusively on the two questions--the money and
the schools or Catholics.
My family are all well. Birch is at the law school in Cam-
bridge. Rud is at [the] Agricultural College of Michigan near
Old Trow's [Trowbridge's] home. Webb is at home running
our place.
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
GUY M. BRYAN,
Texas.
FREMONT, OHIO, November 2, 1875.
MY DEAR GENERAL:--Thanks for your letter of the 18th ult.
It came during my absence in Pennsylvania. At first I declined
to go, but they were so urgent that it would seem [have seemed]
churlish to refuse, and I yielded.
I can't realize the "after-point" [after-fruit]. There is
enough of it [the possibility of obtaining the nomination for
the Presidency in 1876] brought to my notice in a multitude
of ways to make me think of it. I heard but little of it in Penn-
sylvania. It will perhaps die out with the subsidence of the
interest in the recent election. In any event, I mean not to mix
in it, or heed it; to go right along as if no such talk existed.
I would particularly enjoy meeting Mr. Horton at your
house, and would push aside ordinary matters to do it, but al-
most four months of absence has piled up work which I can't
leave.
I feel as you do that the future success of the Republicans
in Ohio and the Nation is exceedingly doubtful, with the pros-
pects of a national victory rather against us.
We are all in our usual health. If. at any time the next six
weeks, you can run up here with your wife, it will be a happi-
ness to us.
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
GENERAL M. F. FORCE,
Cincinnati.
298 RUTHERFORD BIRCHARD HAYES
November 3. -- Dispatch from Governor Hartranft, fifteen to
twenty thousand majority!
Adversaries have said of me more good things than I deserve.
For example: Vallandigham, October, 1867, in Cincinnati Com-
mercial -- jollification at Hamilton soon after election; Thurman,
in Senate after Pendleton's defeat, 1869; Colonel Burns,
letter in Enquirer, after Thurman's speech at Mansfield, 1875;
Governor Allen, at Findlay, July 6, 1875, and at Chillicothe after
his defeat, and June 10, 1875; [the Cincinnati] Enquirer on
my nomination, June, 1875.
November 15, 1875. -- Birchard went to the law school at Cam-
bridge about the middle of October. Ruddy is at home from
the Agricultural School of Michigan. Webb, done with Cornell,
is running the business and stock at home.
In a biography of Seward, it is said of him: "He was not a
scholar, but he had scholarly tastes and aptitudes." This is my
case.
FREMONT, OHIO, December 17, 1875.
MY DARLING:--A doleful and lonely house this bright cold
morning. Winnie was packed by Mary the day before, and yes-
terday morning we got her off about half-clothed--shoes in
her hand--pocket-book mislaid, etc., but in good condition for
her. Fanny will not be able to stand this a great while. She
looks very wistful and quiet. . . . The pipes are not
frozen yet.
We had an irruption of Western Reserve office-hunters in
the storm last night. Sent them off in good humor, if not
happy.
Webb is now down trying to make coffee. He thinks he will
fail miserably, but I encourage him, and am not without hope.
Love and anxious longing for your return.
Affectionately,
R. B. H.
MRS. HAYES.
INAUGURATED GOVERNOR--JAN., 1876 299
FREMONT, OHIO, December 22, 1875.
MY DEAR GUY: -- Your kind letter of [the] 13th is before me.
Your views on public questions, I can subscribe to without im-
portant qualifications. But this candidacy business, I feel is
another thing. I do not feel like severely censuring men of
commanding position, who have rendered large services, who
seek or seem to seek the Presidency. Our greatest statesmen
have committed that mistake. But for others, for mere avail-
abilities, to do it is unpardonable. My rule as governor was to
obey the Eleventh Commandment to the letter. I never alluded
even to general politics except when my State was to act on an
amendment to the National Constitution. To depart now would
be a mistake. On the proposed Constitutional Amendment of
Blaine, I might properly speak.
A sty on one of my eyelids prevents me from writing with
comfort. I shall be glad to hear from you. I know your sound-
ness and friendship--if this thing becomes practical -- will be
of great value. The more I think of it, the less I desire it. In
any event, I must be passive.
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
GUY M. BRYAN,
Galveston.
January 1, 1876. -- Yesterday and today the warmest winter
days remembered in this climate. Seventy degrees in the shade!
Sun bright and clear and spring-like. . . . I go to Colum-
bus to assume the governor's office soon; leave here the fourth.
Columbus, January 13, 1876. -- Inaugurated governor third
time on the 10th, Monday. . . . The weather cold and
windy, but bright. A handsome display of military. I speak of
inauguration day. Governor Allen and I rode together. He is
aged but full of spirits and vim. Talked cheerfully and well.
It all passed off pleasantly. Winnie, Rud, and Scott returned to-
day to Fremont.
300 RUTHERFORD BIRCHARD HAYES
COLUMBUS, January 15, 1876.
MY DEAR SIR: -- I shall in a few days send in the nominations
for the judicial commission. It was my preference to put your
name on the list. There has, however, been developed a divi-
sion of sentiment on the subject so strong in your part of the
State, that I have decided not to appoint any one in that quarter.
I regret this on many accounts, and especially because of the
disappointment of your wishes. Hoping that you will appreciate
the situation, and my motives, I remain,
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
HONORABLE L. C. JONES,
Warren, Ohio.
COLUMBUS, January 27, 1876.
MY DEAR GENERAL:--I have your note of yesterday. The
office of librarian is not to be vacant until a year from next
spring.
You remember that if the Soldiers' and Sailors' Orphans'
Home is reorganized, a head for that is to be found. Do not
the same qualities count there as in the one named? In a quiet
way you can speak of that, and apply the facts you get to the
analogous case. I have a reply like yours from Matthews also.
"Help" I may not need. I hope I shall not, but I am getting
ready.
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
GENERAL M. F. FORCE.
COLUMBUS, January 29, 1876.
MY DEAR SIR:--I am greatly obliged for your letter of the
26th and gratified by its contents.* The only item I can give
* Mr. Smith had written that General Sheridan approved of Senator
Sherman's letter, just made public, earnestly recommending the nomination
of Hayes. He analyzed the currents of party opinion in the Northwestern
States and wrote in conclusion: "As to the situation in general: The
ticket and platform should be of such character as to give the Re-
publicans New York, Pennsylvania, and Indiana, or the first two cer-
tainly. This ticket would do it: Hayes and Wheeler."
THIRD TERM GOVERNOR--1876 301
in return is that Judge Taft yesterday quite heartily and de-
cidedly expressed to me his wish and opinion in harmony with
yours.
It seems to me so entirely the thing on all accounts to be
passive, that I am under no temptation to meddle. It now
looks as if this State would be a unit.--It is like old times to
see your handwriting in connection with such speculations.
My best wishes to Mrs. Smith. -- Regards to General Sheri-
dan.
Sincerely,
WILLIAM HENRY SMITH, R. B. HAYES.
Chicago.
COLUMBUS, January 30, 1876.
MY DARLING:--Sunday morning, bright and cold, after a
week of rain and floods. Laura's party for the younger people
was a fine affair. . . . I slipped over to Platt's and talked
finances with him the greater part of the evening. "Aunt Loo"
much missed in all quarters.
I am lonely without you. Laura mourns your absence sin-
cerely. General Mitchell has gone to Boston and New York;
returns in a week. Glad to be with Laura during his absence.
Legislature and affairs going smoothly. Harrison, after con-
firmation, declines. But in a way to let me out of all respon-
sibility. Have offered the place to Noble, Swan, Andrews, and
Scribner of Toledo. None would take it. Shall probably finally
get a Democrat of Coshocton, highly esteemed, Judge Sample.
Watson wrote me a handsome letter and now I can properly
name him for common pleas judge vice Lane. All of the bar
are committed by recommending him for the commission. It is
only for a few months, and if he does not meet my hopes, no
harm will be done.
The buzz [about the Presidency] rather grows, but does not
get beyond Ohio and Ohio people. General Sheridan sends me
good words, and says his ticket is Hayes and Wheeler. I am
ashamed to say, Who is Wheeler?
You are getting on even faster than I am, as the inclosed
from Judge Thurman shows. I do not know the paper but as-
302 RUTHERFORD BIRCHARD HAYES
sume it is a Washington Democratic paper. "A second Mrs.
Madison"! But the word "second" will be an antidote for the
flattery of the rest of the paragraph. Let Webb put it in the
family scrapbook without cutting off the compliments of A. G.
Thurman. I hope you will sleep well after all this poison.
Judge Taft would have called on you if you had been here
Friday. He is for the "fever" also heartily and frankly.
Affectionately ever,
H.
MRS. HAYES.
Fremont.
Columbus, Ohio, February 1. -- [Senator] Sherman in his let-
ter on the Presidency says: "Hayes was not greatly distin-
guished in the army." This is perfectly true in the sense in
which Sherman intended it should be received. The rank of
General Hayes was major at the beginning of the war, and he
never rose above the command of a brigade and division. But in
his grade he was distinguished.
1. He commanded the regiment which led the attack and
successfully opened the battle of South Mountain.
2. He commanded the brigade which led the assault and
carried the works of the enemy in the fierce battle of Cloyd's
Mountain when the Rebel General Jenkins was defeated and
killed.
3. He commanded one of the two brigades which covered
the retreat and saved Crook's army after the defeat at Win-
chester, July 24, 1864.
4. He commanded one of the two brigades selected by Sheri-
dan to lead in repeated attacks on Early's lines in the Shenan-
doah Valley in August, 1864.
5. He commanded one of the two brigades which fought at
Berryville, September 3, and by great gallantry saved the day.
6. He commanded the brigade which led in the flank attack
which turned Early's left and defeated him in Sheridan's great
victory of Winchester, September 19, 1864.
THIRD TERM GOVERNOR--1876 303
7. He commanded the division which led up North Mountain
and routed Early in the victory at Fisher's Hill, September 22d,
1864.
8. He commanded one of the divisions which retained its
organization and gained great distinction in the battle of Cedar
Creek, October 19, 1864.
9. In more than fifty engagements, large and small, he was
always conspicuous for personal daring, self-possession, and
efficiency.
That is a piece of talk that looks like brag, but I think it
does not overstate. Quote Comly on several occasions; the
language of my promotion to brigadier-general and brevet
major-general, etc., etc., and refer to Crook, Sheridan, etc., etc.
Give the crossing of the slough at Winchester, September
19, 1864.
Urged to leave the army in 1862 after his wound at South
Mountain, but declined to go into politics.
In 1864 nominated for Congress and urged to come home
to take the stump. Reply. (Give it.)
In 1865 nominated by Ohio Soldiers in the Shenandoah Valley
for governor.*
COLUMBUS, February 7, 1876.
DEAR SIR:--I am much gratified to receive your esteemed
favor of the 24th. The good opinion and friendship of the men
of my old regiment with whom I served so long, I prize very
highly. I cannot forget them, and am glad to know that they are
not likely to forget me. My family are all in good health.
With best wishes, I remain,
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
MR. OWEN B. GETZ,
Allentown, Pennsylvania.
* This entry in the Diary was evidently a summary of facts in his mili-
tary career prepared by Mr. Hayes for use by his political supporters.
304 RUTHERFORD BIRCHARD HAYES
COLUMBUS, February 9, 1876.
MY DARLING:--It seems to me you should arrange to be
here at the Columbus party to the General Assembly. I send you
also the letter of George Jones. My ideas are not "sot" on the
latter. I probably go to the Soldiers' Home on that day. It is
a prior call.
I have secured definitely the Hawkes House. You will do
well to come down on that account next week to see it and
arrange. We got down all very pleasantly.
Affectionately and sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
MRS. HAYES,
Fremont.
COLUMBUS, OHIO, February 10, 1876.
MY DEAR GUY: -- Thanks for your note. I sent you the in-
augural also. The new duties are not unfamiliar, of course, but
the interruptions from various causes are much greater than
when I was here before.
I know the sincerity of your advice, and I need not add that
I have confidence in your experience and judgment. The result
you desire [Hayes's nomination to the Presidency] is a possi-
bility, but, as I see it, not at all probable. It is gratifying to
find the people of Ohio so generally favorable. Beyond that I
am not looking for much.
Sincerely,
GUY M. BRYAN, R. B. HAYES.
Galveston.
February 11.--My first school-teacher, Mrs. Joan Murray,
of Delaware, is to be buried today. If I can, I will go to the
funeral. She was an excellent woman. Her letter congratu-
lating me after the election, referring to my mother and sister,
touched me so that I could scarcely see to read. A good woman
gone, another link broken which connects me with the past in
Delaware.
THIRD TERM GOVERNOR--1876 305
EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT, STATE OF OHIO,
COLUMBUS, February 12, 1876.
SIR:--I think it very important that General C. C. Walcutt
should be a member of the Board of Directors of the Ohio Peni-
tentiary. His experience and other qualifications make his ap-
pointment especially desirable. The duties of the place will
occupy very little time and leave him ample opportunity to dis-
charge his duties to the general Government. I therefore re-
quest that he be allowed to accept the place named without
losing his appointment as collector.
Respectfully,
R. B. HAYES.
[TO THE SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY (?)]
Tuesday, February 15. -- Since I came to Columbus six weeks
ago, there has been no day in which I have not had letters and
visits on the subject of my nomination for the Presidency.
Many days there is a succession of callers at my office on this
topic. I say very little. I have in no instance encouraged any
one to work to that end. I have discountenanced all efforts at
organization or management in my interest. I have said the
whole talk about me is on the score of availability. Let avail-
ability do the work then.
February 20.--Lucy came as I expected, took part in the
great affair at the City Hall, and in her pink or red silk looked
her best. She went with me through the Dr. Hawkes house,
and has now returned to Fremont to receive Dr. Webb and
Aunt Anna and to bring down such things as she may need here.
Friday I went with Judge Pugh to the Reform Farm near
Lancaster. Charges made against the gentleman in charge, Mr.
Howe, made it necessary to investigate; and after some time spent
in doing it, I have decided to reappoint Mr. Howe. It seems
to me a plain duty to do so. I told Mr. Howe of the investiga-
tion and the result. He is somewhat sensitive about it, but on
the whole was not much out of the way. Mrs. Howe is ac-
knowledged to be the right person for the place.
20
306 RUTHERFORD BIRCHARD HAYES
Some small matters in the institution should be attended to:--
1. Meteorological tables should be kept. It is a lofty region
said to be six hundred feet above the Hocking. 2. A telegraph
line should be built to Lancaster and the boys taught telegraph-
ing. 3. A narrow-gauge railroad should be run out there.
Columbus, March 2, 1876.--With Lucy, Fanny, and Scott
came from Fremont yesterday. Found our man, the old soldier
Shermis, in possession of the new house, Dr. Hawkes' house,
number 60 East Broad Street, opposite State House, on north
side.
Private.
EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT, STATE OF OHIO,
COLUMBUS, March 4, 1876.
MY DEAR GENERAL: -- I have your note of the second. I am
kept busy with callers, correspondence, and the routine details
of the office, and have not, therefore, tried to keep abreast of
the currents of opinion on any of the issues. My notion is that
the true contest is to be between inflation and a sound currency;
that the Democrats are again drifting all to the wrong side.
We need not divide on details, on methods, or time when.
The previous question will again be irredeemable paper as a
permanent policy, or a policy which seeks a return to coin. My
opinion is decidedly against yielding a hair's breadth.
We can't be on the inflation side of the question. We must
keep our faces firmly in the other direction. "No steps back-
ward" must be something more than unmeaning platform words.
"The drift of sentiment among our friends in Ohio," which
you inquire about, will depend on the conduct of our leading
men. It is for them to see that the right sentiment is steadily
upheld. We are in a condition such that firmness and adherence
to principle are of peculiar value just now. I would "consent"
to no backward steps. To yield or compromise is weakness,
and will destroy us. If a better resumption measure can be sub-
stituted for the present one, that may do. But keep cool. We
can better afford to be beaten in Congress than to back out.
I do not write letters to be shown, or used in any way, on
"NO STEPS BACKWARD"--MARCH, 1876 307
political questions, but this much I may say to you. Do not
quote me.
I note what you say on the personal aspect of our politics,
and assure you that I feel the compliment implied very sensibly.
Our kindest regards to Mrs. Garfield.
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
GENERAL J. A. GARFIELD,
Washington.
Private.
COLUMBUS, OHIO, March 9, 1876.
MY DEAR SIR:--Your note of the 6th is received. We are
no doubt entering on a doubtful political contest. Whoever may
be the candidate, his election can only be secured by "solid work."
Both parties are injured by what is going on at Washington.
Both are, therefore, more and more disposed to look for can-
didates outside of that atmosphere. It is very gratifying, what-
ever may be the event, to be so heartily supported by the men
with whom I served.
I do not wish my friends to do any pushing. I shall con-
tinue to avoid everything of the sort.
All of my family feel that we are bound to the Twenty-third
men by the strongest ties.
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
CAPTAIN D. K. SMITH,
Mentzville, Missouri.
COLUMBUS, OHIO, March 20, 1876.
MY DEAR TOM:--You are more political than I supposed.
On good terms with Waite for many years, I am yet not a
correspondent, and can't give his "true inwardness" from recent
information. He has published a letter which has been ac-
cepted by his best friends in Ohio as taking his name out of the
possible men, and I imagine that such is the fact. It will be
time lost to undertake to change his purpose now. Bristow
is a good man, and growing in public favor. Why not take him?
308 RUTHERFORD BIRCHARD HAYES
You do Lincoln injustice. Many years before Lincoln's term
the Senatorial control of patronage had grown up. Douglas
had made himself great by it.
All this matter of Waite's candidacy was talked up some
months ago, and has been regarded as settled since before the
holidays.
[Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.]
T. D. H--.
COLUMBUS, OHIO, March 20, 1876.
MY DEAR SIR:--There cannot be the least danger that our
committee will be so weak as to lean towards unsoundness on
the money question. I have heard no one suggest that we should
be less explicit than we were last year, and my preference de-
cidedly is, that, if we change, it be in the direction of resump-
tion. My views are so exactly expressed in your note that I
do not enlarge. If consulted, I shall advise accordingly. But
do come out [to the convention] if practicable. I am confident
we shall be sound as coin.
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
HONORABLE JOHN SHERMAN.
[Mr. Sherman had written from Washington, March 18:--
"There is great fear here that the Ohio Republican Convention
will follow to some extent the example of the Indiana Conven-
tion by adopting a platform on the currency question that is not
sound and square in favor of specie resumption. If so it would
be a fatal mistake. . . . The approval of our platform of
last year would do, but anything less than that will defeat us
in several of the Republican States. We cannot afford to
demagogue with the Democracy on this question. Garfield tells
me that our position on the currency question and the reactionary
tendency of the 'Confederate House' saved us in New Hamp-
shire. I write you in the hope that your influence will be ex-
erted to avoid the danger I refer to. We are right now on the
DISCUSSED FOR PRESIDENT--MARCH, 1876 309
currency question, and ought not to show signs of weakness.
I have been urged to attend the convention on the 29th instant,
but it is hardly probable my duties here will permit; and my
opinions are so well known that my presence might invite an-
tagonism; but I do hope that you and others interested in the
result of the convention will guard against this danger."]
March 21, 1876. Columbus. -- The last week a large number
of the counties have elected delegates to the State Convention.
Several counties have not expressed a preference on the Presi-
dential [candidate], but the most of them have passed resolu-
tions in favor of me. It is likely that all of the counties have
sent delegates who are favorable. Certainly, none are avowedly
opposed. There is a sentiment for Bristow as a second choice.
His war on the whiskey thieves gives him prestige as the repre-
sentative of reform. I am not sure but he would be the best
candidate we could nominate. I am sure I prefer him to any
other man. It will be a small disappointment for me to give
up my chances. With so general an expression in my favor in
Ohio and a fair degree of assent elsewhere, especially in States
largely settled by Ohio people, I have supposed it was possible
that I might be nominated.
But with no opportunity, and no desire, to make combinations,
or to lay wires, I have not thought my chance worth much con-
sideration. I feel less diffidence in thinking of this subject than,
perhaps, I ought. It seems to me that good purposes and the
judgment, experience, and firmness I possess, would enable me
to execute the duties of the office well. I do not feel the least
fear that I should fail. This all looks egotistical, but it is
sincere.
On the other hand, I do not desire the place with any strong
or uneasy feeling. I shall accept the result which now seems
probable without any bitterness. If Bristow is nominated, I
shall give him hearty support in speeches and otherwise.
310 RUTHERFORD BIRCHARD HAYES
COLUMBUS, OHIO, March 31, 1876.
MY DEAR SIR: -- It is, I am sure, not needed, but I wish to say
it was the general wish that you should be at the head of the
state delegation. I am confident your name would have been
placed there by acclamation if it had not been withdrawn. I
regret that you are not there.
On the subject of the currency, you will see that we did
pretty well. I preferred a still more decided expression, and
the committee would have carried it overwhelmingly. But the
desire to have perfect unanimity softened the resolution some-
what. Upon the whole your speech is endorsed squarely.
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
HONORABLE JOHN SHERMAN,
Washington.
COLUMBUS, April 1, 1876.
MY DEAR MAJOR: -- Thanks for your attention to the asylum
affair.
The convention mishaps are merely a momentary annoyance.
Sherman was the only man I felt at liberty to commend, and
I was certainly disappointed at the action in his case. But it
will be understood by all who wish to understand it. Others
can't be pleased by anything.
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
W. D. BICKHAM,
Dayton.
April 2.--On the 29th ult., the Republican State Convention
of seven hundred and fifty delegates was held. It declared by a
unanimous vote that I was the choice of the Republicans of
Ohio for President. They instructed the senatorial delegates
and requested the district delegates "to use their earnest efforts
to secure his [my] nomination." This is certainly very flatter-
ing. It was done with enthusiasm and in earnest.
OHIO INSTRUCTS FOR HAYES-MARCH, 1876 311
From the beginning I have done nothing, directly or indirectly,
to bring about this result. I have discouraged rather than en-
couraged "the Hayes movement."
And now for the future. I would be glad if now I could in
some satisfactory way drop out of the candidacy. I do not at
present see what I can do to relieve myself from the embarrass-
ment of the position I am in. It does not greatly disturb me.
My usual serenity carries me along. But I would like to be out
of it. I will think of it.
COLUMBUS, OHIO, April 2, 1876.
MY DEAR GUY:--Your letter of the 24th ult. and its en-
closures came duly.
I am now at the end of one stage of this political business.
Without word or act of mine, the Ohio convention with absolute
unanimity instructed for me. This, of course, is a gratifying
endorsement. I have rather discouraged "the Hayes movement"
from the first. I now would be glad to be satisfactorily out of it.
But I suppose I shall continue a silent looker-on.
Nothing in the whole affair has given me more satisfaction
than your feeling about it. I have letters from many old school-
fellows, and every mail brings words from old fellow soldiers.
All this is pleasant. But, etc., etc., etc. . . .
As ever,
GUY M. BRYAN, R.
Galveston.
EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT, STATE OF OHIO,
COLUMBUS, April 6, 1876.
MY DEAR SIR:--I am exceedingly obliged for your very satis-
factory letter. A press of business has prevented an earlier
reply.
Having done absolutely nothing to make myself the candidate
of Ohio, I feel very little responsibility for the future results.
When the State Convention was called it seemed probable that,
if I encouraged my friends to organize for the purpose, every
district would elect my decided supporters. But to make such
312 RUTHERFORD BIRCHARD HAYES
an effort in my own behalf, to use Payne's phrase on repudia-
tion, "I abhorred."
Being now in the field without any act of my own, I have
no uneasy ambition to remain a candidate. I think I have a
right, however, to considerate treatment at the hands of the
Ohio delegation. If I am to be voted for at all, and as long as
I am to be voted for at all, may I not reasonably expect the
solid vote of the State? Whenever any considerable number
of the delegation thinks the time has come to withdraw my
name, it ought to be promptly done. I can speak of this, I think,
with a judgment as impartial as if it were the case of another
man. I am not solicitous to be a candidate for nomination, nor
for the nomination itself.
I agree with you that Mr. Blaine's course with you was very
handsome.
You may show this note, if you wish, to Mr. Garretson, but
it is, of course, not for publication.
Sincerely.
R. B. HAYES.
P. S.--I am very glad the asylum appointments are satis-
factory.
EDWIN COWLES,
EDITOR Leader, Cleveland.
EXECUTIVE MANSION, STATE OF OHIO,
COLUMBUS, April 7, 1876.
MY DEAR SIR:--I am greatly shocked and astonished by the
contents of your note of the 5th inst. I would, of course, never
think of making an appointment of such a man as you describe
General R-- to be.
The law unfortunately required four institutions to be organ-
ized in five days from its passage, and I did not get the law for
two days. In the hurry, mistakes have been made. The nomi-
nation is confirmed. I will try to find a remedy. I regret ex-
ceedingly this thing. I knew R-- as a gallant soldier--
wounded--a Democrat--and well recommended to me.
In the hurry of the closing days of the session I am compelled
APPOINTMENTS AND PARDONS--1876 313
to be brief. I am mortified, but feel that I am more sinned
against than sinning in this affair.
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
[Unidentified.]
April 11, 1876. -- I have made the last appointments for this
session of the Legislature. Some mistakes have been made, but,
on the whole, I have been fortunate. One or two things, I must
bear in mind. No man should be finally determined on until
the people where he resides have been heard from, after he is
seriously talked of, or nominated for the place. The saying,
that "no man knows what can be said against him until he is a
candidate for office," has a wise side to it. I named a Democrat
of excellent character for trustee of Dayton Hospital for the
Insane. Straightway it appeared he had been a bitter Copper-
head during the war. Another, a gallant soldier and fine gentle-
man, was no sooner named than it was notorious that he was a
shameless libertine.
The pardon record makes a good deal of perplexing labor.
Some rules:--
1. Grant no pardon and make no promises on the first pre-
sentation of a case. Take time before deciding, or even en-
couraging the party.
2. If two or more are concerned in the crime, consider the
cases of all together. One is often called the dupe until he is
pardoned; then the other becomes dupe, and the pardoned man
the leader.
3. Pardon no man who is not provided with employment or
the means of subsistence.
4. Pardon no man unless some friend is ready to receive
him as he comes from the prison.
5. Of course the judge, the prosecuting attorney, and some
intelligent citizen of sound sense should be heard from in all
cases.
These rules may be departed from in cases requiring it, but
let them always be considered before the pardon is granted
or any committal had.
314 RUTHERFORD BIRCHARD HAYES
In politics I am growing more indifferent. I would like it,
if I could now return to my planting and books at home.
(Telegram.)
FREMONT, OHIO, April 14, 1876.
CAPTAIN A. E. LEE,
Columbus, Ohio.
Let adjutant-general and Mr. Little go to Massillon with
authority to act efficiently. Dispatch Rhodes and Co. to that
effect, and to meet them.
R. B. HAYES.
(Telegram.)
FREMONT, OHIO, April 16, 1876.
GENERAL A. T. WIKOFF,
Massillon, Ohio.
You will furnish the sheriff aid necessary to keep the peace
and protect persons and property. Call the commands most
convenient under circumstances. Can you meet me tomorrow
forenoon at Mansfield or Cleveland? I will be at either place
if you desire.
R. B. HAYES.*
COLUMBUS, OHIO, April 18, 1876.
MY DEAR MRS. DAVIS:--Greatly obliged for N--'s [Nord-
hoff's] letter which I return herewith. Lucy says she is no
longer in politics--takes no interest in these ambitions--but
confesses that N-'s good words do bring to her soul a serenity
like the consciousness of being well dressed.
I am not in that "local folly" known as the Hayes movement,
and am sorry N- allows himself to be deluded.
Our darlings are all in usual health. We do long for the
open-air life of Fremont, and would gladly return to the grove.
Our best wishes and regards to the doctor.
Sincerely,
MRS. JOHN DAVIS, R. B. HAYES.
Cincinnati.
* These despatches relate to the governor's efforts to quell disturb-
ances resulting from a strike of coal miners in Stark and Wayne Counties.
HASTY APPOINTMENTS--1876 315
COLUMBUS, OHIO, April 22, 1876.
DEAR GENERAL:--I am in receipt of your favor of the 19th
with the accompanying letter. The statements made by Messrs.
Rhodes, Palmer, Evart, and other gentlemen correspond pre-
cisely with the impression I had when I sent your nomination
to the Senate. At the time of the difficulty I wrote in regard
to it as follows: -- [Quotation not given.]
I have also a full and strong letter from Mr. Woodbridge
giving the same views with those of the gentlemen. I regret
exceedingly what has happened, and especially that your feelings
should have been wounded in an affair in which your name was
used without any act of your own. Your letter is so admirable
in all respects that it increases my vexation as I consider my
own part in it. My explanation will, however, I am sure, be
satisfactory to you.
The act under which you were appointed required four hos-
pitals for the insane to be organized, with twenty appointments
in all parts of the State, in five days from its passage. I did
not get a copy of the act, or know of this provision until after
two of the five days had elapsed. What I ought to have done
was to notify the General Assembly that the time was too short
to make the appointments, and to request an immediate exten-
sion of the time. Attempting to comply with the law, this un-
fortunate result has followed.
I beg to assure you that I regret very much this occurrence,
and am very glad to believe that in the result no permanent or
serious injury will be done to you.
[Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.]
[Unidentified.]
COLUMBUS, OHIO, April 23, 1876.
MY DEAR SIR:--I hardly know what to think of the affair
you detail in your favor of the 18th.* It is probable, as I now
see it, that it will be damaging as you anticipate. In any event,
* Mr. Smith's letter reported detailed information, apparently implicating
Mr. Blaine in improper relations with a railway lobbyist.
316 RUTHERFORD BIRCHARD HAYES
I am glad that no man who is taking an interest in the Hayes
movement has had a hand in bringing it out. Nothing is gained
by pulling down, and if there was, let it be done by somebody
else. Fortunately I am still a mere looker-on--"as serene and
calm as a summer morning" (Greiner's song).
Under increased obligations,
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
WILLIAM HENRY SMITH,
Chicago.
COLUMBUS, OHIO, April 23, 1876.
MY DEAR GUY:--I have your letter of the 18th and the en-
closed copy of a note to Norton, [editor of a paper at Dallas and
a delegate to the Cincinnati convention]. I hardly know how
to tell you the pleasure it gave me. I am, if possible, less solici-
tous about this affair than I was before the Ohio convention. It
will be rather a relief to be left out at Cincinnati. Certainly, it
will be no disappointment, and there will be no soreness about it.
But such talk as yours, although I know it is not merited, is
very pleasant.
It is probable that Norton will publish it. But is it not best that
your name be left off? It is one of the very few things I would
feel like publishing here. My rule and preference, however, is
to do absolutely nothing to favor the movement in behalf of
my nomination. I mean to keep this path to the end. I see it
stated that "even Hayes had friends attending to his interests
in the conventions of Virginia and South Carolina." This is
wholly untrue, so far as any act or knowledge of mine is con-
cerned. Very few Republicans in Ohio are so completely out
of the Hayes movement as I am.
The invitation to the opening of the Centennial [Exposition]
on May 10 is to all governors and all members of state boards.
As I come under both heads, it is possible I may feel constrained
to go. But I do not expect to make my stay in Philadelphia
until after the Cincinnati convention emancipates me from the
bondage of candidacy. But any time during July and August
I can go with you, and will enjoy doing so. You can visit me
"A MERE LOOKER-ON"--MAY, 1876 317
here as long as you choose before or after going, greatly to our
mutual enjoyment. We are all well.
As ever,
R. B. HAYES.
GUY M. BRYAN,
Galveston.
COLUMBUS, OHIO, April 26, 1876.
MY DEAR MAJOR:--I have your letter on the pardon case.
The facts you mention are important, and I shall give them full
consideration.
Also your articles. Too laudatory and friendly. You must
also see that, as I well know, some of my best friends are Bris-
tow men. If others lose temper, we must not. Your idea of
keeping in position to support the nominee without anything
to recall, or to give aid to the common adversary, is the sound
thing.
Sincerely,
MAJOR W. D. BICKHAM, R. B. HAYES.
Dayton.
COLUMBUS, OHIO, May 3, 1876.
MY DEAR JUDGE:--Returning after a few days' absence at
Fremont, I find your letters of the 27th and 29th.
You evidently understand the situation as well as any one
who is writing or talking on the subject. You are unquestion-
ably correct in assuming that your Eastern correspondent is not
personally acquainted with me. Having thus far avoided all
complications, committals, direct or indirect,--having, in short,
been a mere looker-on as you are,--I do not now expect to
change my course or to give assurances of any sort. Your con-
jectures or views, as given in the copy, show plainly enough
that you understand me so well that for your satisfaction nothing
from me is required.
You speak of management by my friends securing results. I
think I can see that part of it impartially. If anything depends
on management, I suspect my chances may be put down at zero.
The best I can look for, is that the march of events may be
318 RUTHERFORD BIRCHARD HAYES
allowed to go along undisturbed by friendly management either
wise or otherwise.
In any event, your letters interest me and oblige me. I class
you, as a political writer, with our best men. With good health,
you would, if you had chosen that path, [have] ranked with
George William Curtis and our other great political writers (if
there are others abreast of Mr. Curtis), but God disposes.
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
HONORABLE W. M. DICKSON,
Cincinnati.
Private.
COLUMBUS, OHIO, May 4, 1876.
MY DEAR SIR:--In reply to your note of the first, I regret
as you do the rejection of Mr. Dana. It was a great wrong.
The senator, representing the Republicans of Ohio, voted for
Mr. Dana's confirmation. If he had voted otherwise I should
certainly try to change his views. My relations, however, to the
other gentlemen you name are not such that I feel at liberty
to take the course you suggest.
I trust that the people of your State will find in the National
Convention ample reason for remaining true to the old faith.
I feel confident that in the next canvass we shall have a ticket
and platform that will give the desired assurance that the spirit
you complain of will be banished from the next Republican
Administration.
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
HONORABLE C. H. HILL.
May 7.--The Ohio friends think our prospect at Cincinnati
grows daily better. General Garfield writes me the following,
which I prize more than the prospects of success, -- if I can con-
tinue to deserve it: --
"I repeat with more emphasis than before, what I said in my
last letter to you, that we are all delighted with the sensible and
masterful way in which you are bearing yourself during the
GARFIELD'S COMMENDATION--MAY, 1876 319
chaotic period of President making. You are gaining strength
every day with our most thoughtful people."
To which I reply: -- "I value the compliment in your closing
paragraph. It has been my desire to deserve it. Not to lose
my head and to get through without doing or saying anything
unjust or even uncharitable towards competitors or their sup-
porters, has been my ambition in this business. If I am suc-
cessful in this, the adverse result which I anticipate will not
give me a moment's uneasiness."
COLUMBUS, OHIO, May 17, 1876.
DEAR SIR:--Herewith are requisitions for arms and am-
munition somewhat beyond the amount now due to Ohio. But I
am told that they are not beyond the amount we shall be en-
titled to within a few weeks when the appropriations are made.
It is of much importance that we have the arms, etc., now. I
trust you will see your way clear to direct that we get them.
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
HONORABLE ALPHONSO TAFT,
Washington.
COLUMBUS, May 17, 1876.
MY DEAR GENERAL:--I am glad you agree with me as to
the treatment of the mining riots. We shall crush out the law-
breakers if the courts and juries do not fail. Thanks for the
books. The first installment is at hand.
A very bright and excellent young man, William P. Goodwin
of Cleveland, wants a lieutenancy in the army and wants me
to commend him to you, which I do very heartily and unre-
servedly.
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
HONORABLE J. A. GARFIELD.
May 19. --Nothing new in the political way of special per-
sonal interest. I still think Blaine is so far ahead in the number
320 RUTHERFORD BIRCHARD HAYES
of delegates he has secured and is securing that his nomination
is not improbable. He has not been greatly damaged by the in-
vestigations. As a candidate before the people, his newly ac-
quired wealth, his schemes for getting the nomination, and his
connection with the money interests depending for success on
legislation, will damage him. But with two or three hundred
delegates in his favor, will not all of the loose odds and ends
gravitate to him? It so seems. If he fails, the next [probability]
is a combination for selfish ends to make a candidate among the
friends of the leading candidate. This would not be in my favor.
My independent position, aloof from bargaining, puts me outside
of the list from whom the managers will select. It is only in
the contingency of a union between those who look for avail-
ability in the candidate and those who are for purity and reform
in administration, that I am a probable nominee.
COLUMBUS, OHIO, May 19, 1876.
MY DEAR SIR:--It would specially gratify me if you would
attend the Cincinnati convention. I do not mean to depart from
the position I have taken--to remain perfectly passive on the
nomination. But it is fair to assume that the time may come
when I ought to be withdrawn. To be able to act on this and
other possible questions, it is important for me that I have
friends of experience and sound judgment on the ground, by
whom I can be advised of the exact condition of things and of
the proper course to be taken. I have consulted with the dele-
gate from my own district and town, General Buckland, more
fully than with any other member of the delegation, and regard
him as a friend in whom I can confide unreservedly.
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
HONORABLE JOHN SHERMAN.
May 21.--I have a friendly note of the 18th from [the]
Secretary of War, Judge Taft, in which he says:--"I am no
prophet in such confused elements of calculation, but it really
seems to me that your chances are stronger than those of any
SERENE ABOUT CANDIDACY--MAY, 1876 321
other man. I mean that taking into view such elements of cal-
culation as exist and are appreciable, the probabilities are in your
favor. . . . I should feel that it was another strong point
gained for Ohio, if it should come to you."
Judge Dickson (W. M.) of Cincinnati, asked me a question or
two put to him by an Eastern correspondent. I replied. It
turns out the correspondent was George William Curtis. Judge
Dickson now sends me the reply of Curtis to his (the judge's)
note sending my letter. [Curtis writes]:--". . . I have
read it [Hayes's letter], you will easily believe, with very great
interest. . . . That it is the reply to a letter so frank as
you state yours to have been, is only the more agreeable, for it
places him in a most manly and simple position.
"His chances seem to me daily to improve, for the feeling
among the friends of other candidates is becoming so positive
that I feel as if some compromise were probable. . . ."
May 26, 1876. -- Bought of young Randall at his book store on
High Street, west side, south of State, this book and begin a
new diary volume.
I am now living quietly, as governor, at 60 East Broad street,
opposite the State House Square, in a furnished house rented
of Dr. W. B. Hawkes. My family are Lucy, Fanny, and
Scott. Winnie, assisted about half the time by Cora, does our
housework. I rise between five and seven, write letters until
breakfast at 8:30; am at my office until about 1 P. M., from 9
A. M.; dine about 2 P. M.; at office again until after 5 P. M.;
and evenings for calls and callers. Too little exercise is the only
fault with it. I am in good health, weigh about one hundred
and eighty [pounds].
My thoughts are on the political situation a good deal, and yet
not anxiously or uneasily. It is certain that my own conduct
and character are pretty well understood, and I see no reason
to apprehend that I shall fail to pass creditably through the
ordeal of candidacy. Whatever the event, my head is likely
to remain level.
A few days ago I was interviewed by a [New York] Herald
reporter. I said enough to induce him, as I hoped, not to pub-
21
322 RUTHERFORD BIRCHARD HAYES
lish as an interview what I was saying. But in this morning's
Journal I see extracts from his letter, showing that with reason-
able fidelity he has given my talk.
I received a letter from the secretary of the Republican Re-
form Club, asking for publication my opinions on the declara-
tion of principles issued by the club. I could very heartily
subscribe to the declaration in all of its parts; indeed I am in
print fully and explicitly in favor of the coin resolution, and the
resolution on civil service reform. As to the economy talk, and
the resolution about candidates, all parties profess the same
thing. But not wishing to write a letter for publication I sent
the following:--
Private.
COLUMBUS, OHIO, May 25, 1876.
DEAR SIR: -- I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of
your letter, asking for publication my views on certain important
political questions.
You are aware that my name has been mentioned in connection
with the nominations to be made next month at Cincinnati.
Having thus far done nothing with the purpose of promoting
my own nomination by that convention, I prefer not to change
my course of conduct either by the publication of letters on
political questions or otherwise. I must, therefore, respectfully
decline to write to you anything for publication as requested in
your esteemed favor of the 22d instant.
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
MR. GOUVERNEUR CARR,
SECRETARY.
COLUMBUS, OHIO, May 31, 1876.
MY DEAR SIR:--I am growing more indifferent to the result
as the time of decision approaches. This makes it easy for me
to keep myself clear of complications. You have noticed the
Boston Herald talk of my preference for Blaine. The whole
paragraph is a sheer fabrication. John Q. Smith, the supposed
SERENE ABOUT CANDIDACY--MAY, 1876 323
authority for the statement, writes me that he said nothing of
the sort.
My correspondents all give the same flattering report. Sinister
news doesn't reach me. I am pleased to think I am so un-
touched by this whole business. I say to the Ohio delegates
that my name ought not to be thought of unless it will promote
harmony and the prospect of success; that it should be with-
drawn the moment the condition of things makes it, in their
judgment, desirable.
Still under obligations, I am,
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
WILLIAM HENRY SMITH,
Chicago,
Private.
COLUMBUS, June 3, 1876.
DEAR SIR:--I always give heed to such letters as those you
have written on the pardon of Wilder. It is proper to say that
I had a very large number of letters from clergymen, lawyers,
merchants, and others acquainted with Wilder, just prior to his
crime, in his own town, showing that he bore an excellent char-
acter. That his crime was the result of a mere drunken frenzy
and that he ought to be pardoned was stated to me in writing
by (the mayor of Cincinnati verbally) the chief of police, the
jurors, the prosecutor, the judge, the girl who was shot at, and
other respectable citizens. The case made was an exceedingly
good one. But of more importance than that, he was pardoned
on condition -- the condition that he should wholly abstain from
liquor. This condition has probably been broken. If so, steps
will be taken to return him to the penitentiary to serve out his
sentence. Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
MR. G. V. STEVENSON.
June 10. -- The members and others interested are assembling
at Cincinnati preparatory for the convention. Up to this time,
the course of the canvass, so far as I am concerned, has been
324 RUTHERFORD BIRCHARD HAYES
agreeable. My friends have been quiet. Those of other can-
didates have generally treated me well. The Vice-Presidency
seems to be conceded to me on all sides, or nearly so. I have
seen evidences of a desire to give me the second place on the
ticket from Conkling, Blaine, and Bristow men. Morton is so
near to us that it would hardly do for his friends to suggest an
Ohio candidate for Vice, and yet even they occasionally suggest
[it]. The balloting among the readers of the New York Wit-
ness, a Presbyterian paper of large circulation, puts me at the
head of the poll for Vice-President. This is all flattering and
gratifying. However, the thoughts of my friends are on the
first place. My chances there are merely probabilities. Yet,
there are some encouraging facts. I seem to be the second
choice of many of the leading supporters of other candidates--
ex-Vice-President Hamlin, of Maine, President White (A. D.),
of New York, and others.
COLUMBUS, OHIO, June 12, 1876.
MY DEAR SIR:--I have just read with the deepest sorrow of
your illness. My eyes are almost blinded with tears as I write.
All good men among your countrymen will pray, as I do, for
your immediate and complete recovery. This affects me as did
the death of Lincoln. God bless you and restore you.
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
HONORABLE JAMES G. BLAINE.
COLUMBUS, OHIO, June 14, 1876.
MY DEAR GENERAL:--The indications, as I now read them,
point to the nomination of Blaine on the first or some early bal-
lot. My sympathies have been very greatly excited by his recent
misfortune, and by his pluck in the fearful contest he has gone
through. But I feel that his nomination would be fatal to the
cause. I do not see how we can get through in Ohio with him
at the head of our ticket. It is proposed to put me in the second
place. This will not help the case. It is the man at the head
who makes the canvass. I have the greatest aversion to being
CINCINNATI CONVENTION--JUNE, 1876 325
a candidate on the ticket with a man whose record as an upright
public man is to be in question -- to be defended from the be-
ginning to the end. I do not care about defeat if associated
with such men as Fish, Morgan, Washburne, etc., etc.
All this you fully understand. I therefore have sent you a
letter directed to the chairman of the delegation, Governor
Noyes, to be delivered to him in the event of the nomination of
Blaine, authorizing and requesting him to withdraw my name,
if it is proposed, in connection with the Vice-Presidency. Of
course, I do not wish to injure Blaine by making any personal
allusion to him. I deeply sympathize with him in his present
calamity--a calamity, I suspect, which is far more serious than
is reported, and I would not lessen his chances or that of the party
by any word disparaging to him. I therefore beg you to see
that this letter is kept by you with the utmost care to prevent
a violation of confidence. Please hand the enclosed to Governor
Noyes if the contingency occurs. Otherwise keep it and return
it to me. If you are advised of anything important for me to
know, let me have it by telegraph.
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
P. S. -- Make no allusion to this note and what is said of
Blaine, even to Noyes, or to any other intimate friend.
GENERAL R. P. BUCKLAND.
(Telegram.)
COLUMBUS, June 15, 1876. 10 A. M.
TO GENERAL BUCKLAND,
Cincinnati.
You know my views about the Vice-Presidentcy. Do what you
think best.
R. B. HAYES.
June 16, 1876. Friday, 8 A. M. -- This is the third day of the
convention at Cincinnati. My friends were there a week ago
tonight. One whole week of convention work. At the ad-
326 RUTHERFORD BIRCHARD HAYES
journment last night, all was ready to begin the balloting. At
ten this morning the decisive balloting begins. Early in the
struggle, my friends were very hopeful. But on the 13th, Blaine
became decidedly the prominent man--his prospects deemed
almost a certainty. There has been a gradual change on the
14th and 15th, and now it seems something more than a possi-
bility that he will fail.
If he fails, my chance, as a compromise candidate, seems to
be better than that of any other candidate. So, we are now in
suspense. I have kept cool and unconcerned to a degree that
surprises me. The same may be said of Lucy. I feel that
defeat will be a great relief--a setting free from bondage.
The great responsibility overpowers me. That is too strong. It
sobers me. It is a weight, but not overpowering. I shall try
to do in all things, more than ever before, if nominated, pre-
cisely the thing that is right, to be natural, discreet, wise, moder-
ate, and as firm in the right as it is possible for me to be. And
in this spirit I await the event!
Sunday, June 18. -- I have had no time to write since my nomi-
nation, on the seventh ballot, about 4 P. M. on the 16th, Friday.
Friday has been a lucky day for me before. My deepest
emotions were on receiving Blaine's dispatch of congratulation.
It for a few moments quite unmanned me. And then Shoe-
maker's dispatch, wishing that Uncle Birchard was alive.
COLUMBUS, OHIO, June 19, 1876.
MY DEAR SIR:--I trust you will never regret the important
action you took in the inauguration and carrying out of the
movement which resulted in my nomination. I write these few
words to assure you that I appreciate and am grateful for what
you did.
My kindest regards to Mrs. Sherman.
Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
HONORABLE JOHN SHERMAN.
NOMINATED FOR PRESIDENT--JUNE, 1876 327
COLUMBUS, OHIO, June 19, 1876.
MY DEAR S--:--It was always so. The men you want to
see don't come--don't even dispatch or write. Well, I know
it all the same. As Pope said: "You know how I feel about it."
I now write merely to say that I am grateful to you, and that
your sagacity in this matter, take it all in all, is beyond that of
any other friend. I will get the date of the letter in which you
named the ticket. It was early--very. And the way it was to
come you told to a letter. Others of much sagacity have written,
but nothing like yours. Not merely sagacity either! How
much you did to fulfill the prediction I shall perhaps never
know, but I know it was very potent. -- Our love to Mrs.
Smith. Sincerely,
R. B. HAYES.
HONORABLE WILLIAM HENRY SMITH.
[Replying, June 21, Mr. Smith wrote at length, giving de-
tails of the skillful activities of the Ohio delegates at Cincinnati.
Of himself he said:--
"I had returned home and enjoyed one good night's rest when
your generous favor of the 19th instant came to hand. The las-
situde which followed the exciting labors of the week at once
disappeared, and I could not but congratulate myself on having
omitted letters and dispatches, inasmuch as such omission as-
sured me such kindly remembrance in your hour of triumph--
a remembrance that has added a most precious link to our golden
chain of friendship. It has afforded me the liveliest satisfaction.
"I do not wish to speak of myself further than this: The
satisfaction I derived from your nomination was not altogether
traceable to friendship. There was more involved. In the
moment of triumph I did not feel so much like throwing my hat
'pretty high,' as some of our newspaper friends alleged, as I did
like returning then and there grateful thanks to an Allwise
Providence for having given us the victory and thus once more
rendered possible the triumph of the Republican party and peace
to the country. Thus you see that I believe you are charged
with a great mission, and may God give you strength to the
end."]
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