68 OHIO
HISTORY
12. See Bernard Mayo, "Lexington:
Frontier Metropolis," in Eric F. Goldman, ed.,
Historiography and Urbanization (Baltimore, 1941), 21-42; and Niels H. Sonne, Liberal
Kentucky, 1780-1828 (New York, 1939), 160-242.
13. See Cincinnati Daily Gazette, September
1, 1837.
14. J. D. B. DeBow, Statistical
Review of the United States (Washington, D. C., 1854),
192.
15. There are numerous sources detailing
Cincinnati's rapid economic and commercial
significance. Of special significance
are the three works of Charles Cist: Cincinnati in
1841 (Cincinnati, 1841); Cincinnati in 1851 (Cincinnati,
1851); Cincinnati in 1859 (Cin-
cinnati, 1859).
16. - - - Sherwood to sister, October 6,
1848. Cincinnati Historical Society.
17. Cist, Cincinnati 1859, p.
240.
18. John Quincy Adams to William Greene,
May 1, 1844. Greene Papers, Cincinnati
Historical Society.
19. Mildred Crew, "J. J. Ampere's
Journey Through Ohio: A Translation from His
Promenade en Amerique," Ohio
State Archaeological and Historical Quarterly, LX
(1951), 74.
20. Charles Beecher, ed., Autobiography
and Correspondence of Lyman Beecher,
(New York, 1865), II, 268.
21. Isaac Jewett to Joseph Willard, May
8, 1831. Jewett Letters, Cincinnati Historical
Society.
22. See, for example, The First Fifty
Years of the New England Society, a Historical
Sketch (Cincinnati, 1895). The Cincinnati Historical Society
has a collection of pamphlets
relating to this society; one was
written by Lyman Beecher.
23. Emmet F. Horine, Daniel Drake,
1785-1852, Pioneer Physician of the Midwest
(Philadelphia, 1961). See also, Edward
D. Mansfield, Memoirs of the Life and Services
of Daniel Drake (Cincinnati, 1855).
24. Edward D. Mansfield, Personal
Memories (Cincinnati, 1879), 167. Mansfield dis-
cusses Drake's "genius and
character" on pages 167-173.
25. Venable, Literary Culture in the
Ohio Valley, 304.
26. Longworth is sorely in need of
biographical attention. There is a sympathetic
personal portrait of him in Clara
Longworth de Chambrun, The Making of Nicholas
Longworth (New York, 1933), 27-54.
27. For example, Catherine Anderson
wrote to Hiram Powers on November 25, 1851
that Longworth had become a patron of
all the "young poetesses" in Cincinnati. Powers
Collection, Cincinnati Historical
Society.
28. Francis and Theresa Pulszky, White,
Red, Black, Sketches of American Society
(New York, 1853), I, 295.
29. Moncure D. Conway, Autobiography:
Memories and Experiences of Moncure
Daniel Conway (Boston, 1904), I, 255-256.
30. Ibid., I, 259.
31. Yeatman Anderson, III, "Early
Cincinnati Printing," Guidepost, publication of
Public Library of Cincinnati and
Hamilton County, XLI (January 1966). Mr. Anderson
is curator of rare books at the Public
Library of Cincinnati and Hamilton County.
32. Cist, Cincinnati in 1841, pp.
262-263.
33. Sutton, Western Book Trade, 67.
34. Cist, Cincinnati in 1859, p.
322.
35. See Sutton, Western Book Trade, Chap.
8.
36. The Cincinnati Historical Society is
blessed with an excellent collection of travel
works.
37. Harriet Martineau, Retrospect of
Western Travels (London, 1838), II, 56.
38. The tourist was Alexander Zimmerman,
Russian industrialist. From "A Journey
in America," Russian Messenger
(Russkii Vestnik), XXIII (Moscow, 1859), 99-109.
39. Charles Fenno Hoffman, A Winter
in the West (New York, 1835), II, 132-133.
40. Gorham A. Worth, Reprint of
"Recollections of Cincinnati, From a Residence of
Five Years, 1817 to 1821," Quarterly
Publication of the Historical and Philosophical
Society of Ohio, XI (1916), 38.
THE RELIGION OF
WILLIAM TECUMSEH SHERMAN
1. The major source for this paper has
been the William Tecumseh Sherman family
letters and papers in the Archives of
the University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame,
Indiana. Included in the collection are: the personal
correspondence between Sherman
and his wife from 1842 to 1888; miscellaneous letters
between members of the family;
newspaper clippings; photographs; miscellaneous
materials; and copies of letters from
Sherman to Major Henry Turner of St.
Louis, John T. Doyle of Menlo Park, California,