270 OHIO
HISTORY
98. A Centennial Biographical History
of the City of Columbus and Franklin
County, Ohio (Chicago, 1901), 318.
99. Owens, These Hundred Years, 129;
Loy, Story of My Life, 369.
100. Taylor, Centennial History of
Columbus, I, 229; Catalogue of the Officers and
Students of Capital University, 4-8.
101. Lutheran Standard, February
1, 1865, p. 21.
102. Swinehart, "The History and
Development of Health," 14.
103. Catalogue of the Officers and
Students of Capital University, 27.
104. Lutheran Standard, April 15,
1864, p. 7.
105. Ohio Minutes, 1842, 18-19.
106. Sheatsley, History of the
Evangelical Lutheran Joint Synod, 127.
107. Loy, Story of My Life, 285.
108. Lutheran Standard, April 15,
1864, p. 1, 4, 5.
109. Ohio Minutes, 1902, 65.
110. A baptismal hymn, "Jesus Took
the Babes and Blessed Them," and a de-
votional hymn, "Jesus, Thou Art
Mine Forever," Number 260, Number 518, the
Service Book and Hymnal of the
Lutheran Church in America (Columbus,
1958).
111. For examples of Samuel Simon
Schmucker's thought, see his The American
Lutheran Church, Historically,
Doctrinally, and Practically Delineated (Springfield,
Ohio, 1851) and American Lutheranism
Vindicated (Baltimore, Maryland, 1856).
112. Theodore G. Tappert,
"Orthodoxism, Pietism, and Rationalism," The Lutheran
Heritage, Vol. II of Christian Social Responsibility, edited
by Harold C. Letts (Phila-
delphia, 1957), 43-50.
113. Loy, The Christian Church, 94-95.
114. Matthias Loy, "Introduction to
Volume II," The Columbus Theological Maga-
zine, II (February 1882), 6.
115. Fred W. Meuser, The Formation of
the American Lutheran Church: A Case
Study in Lutheran Unity (Columbus, Ohio, 1958), 10, 12.
116. Loy was elected on October 25,
1860. See Ohio Verhandlungen, 1860, 7.
117. See Charles William Heathcote, The
Lutheran Church and the Civil War (New
York, 1919), Paul S. Dybvig,
"Lutheran Participation in the Civil War," The Lu-
theran Quarterly, XIV (November 1962), 294-300, and Jon Lloyd Joyce,
"Effects
of the Civil War on the Lutheran
Church," ibid., 301-314.
118. Walther was repelled by Methodist
Abolitionists, the liberal attitudes of the
German "forty-eighters," and
the "Republican rabble." He was convinced that slavery
was upheld by the Scriptures and that
the United States was a confederation similar
to the Holy Roman Empire. See Abdel Ross
Wentz, A Basic History of Lutheranism
in America (Philadelphia, 1955), 169.
119. See Ohio Verhandlungen, 1861, for
the eastern and northern districts; for the
southern district, ibid., 1863; also
the Lutheran Standard, August 15, 1865, p. 132, and
July 1, 1864, p. 3.
120. Proceedings of the Convention held
by Representatives from Various Evan-
gelical Lutheran Synods in the United
States and Canada Accepting the Unaltered
Augsburg Confession at Reading,
Pennsylvania December 12, 13, 14, A. D. 1866 (Pitts-
burgh, 1867), 5.
121. Ohio Verhandlungen, 1867, 10.
122. Walter A. Baepler, A Century of
Grace: A History of the Missouri Synod, 1847-
1947 (St. Louis, 1947), 198; Loy, Story of My Life, 363.
123. Ibid., 355.
124. Sheatsley, History of the
Evangelical Lutheran Joint Synod, 245.
125. Ibid., 256, 257, 275, 291,
292.
126. Lutheran Standard, February
6, 1915, p. 88.
127. Owens, These Hundred Years, 121.
128. Ohio State Journal, January
27, 1915.
129. Lutheran Standard, February
6, 1915, p. 89.
LEWIS D. CAMPBELL
AND THE KNOW-NOTHING
PARTY IN OHIO
The author, William E. Van Horne, wishes
to dedicate this article to Miss Ella
Mae Cope of Hamilton, Ohio, the lady who
was an inspiration to more than a generation
of high school students and who first kindled the
writer's abiding fascination with
American history.
1. Frederick J. Blue, "The Ohio
Free Soilers and Problems of Factionalism," Ohio
History, LXXVI
(Winter-Spring), 17-32.
2. Allan Nevins, Ordeal of the Union (New
York, 1947), I, 217.
3. Ray Allen Billington, The
Protestant Crusade (Chicago, 1964), 301, 331.
4. Ibid., 239.