Ohio History Journal

Index     COMPILED BY EDWARD LENSE AND NANCY SUMMERS

ABA. See American Bar Association Abbot, David, and Tappan, 136, 136n, 137-38, 139, 140 Abolition of slavery, 49, 50, 56; abolitionism in Western Reserve, 50, 56; and Benjamin Tappan, 109, 111 ACLU. See American Civil Liberties Union Adams, John, 121, 220 Adger, John B., American delegate to World Evangelical Alliance, 302 Aeschbacher, W. D., book rev., 338 Alexander, Charles C., book rev., 342-43 Alexander, James, 148 Alien and Sedition Acts, 224 Allen, Frederick Lewis, quoted on the Ku Klux Klan, 280 Allen, John Logan, Passage Through the Garden: Lewis and Clark and the Image of the American Northwest, rev., 162-63 Allies for Freedom: Blacks and John Brown, by Benjamin Quarles, rev., 169-70 American Anti-Slavery Society, 56 American Bar Association, 44; and Tompkins, 47 American Civil Liberties Union, and Smith Act, 32-33, 34, 45 American Classic, by Laurence Lafore, rev., 335-36 American Colonization Society, founded, 53; and Nat Turner, 57; Elizur Wright, Jr., quoted on, 63-64, 65 American Heritage History of Railroads in America, The, by Oliver O. Jensen, rev., 177-78 American Heritage History of the Con- gress of the United States, The, by Alvin M. Josephy, Jr., rev., 268-69 American Issue, The (ASL newsletter), 12, 22n, 23n, 24n, 25, 25n American Jewish Historical Society, 100 American Mercury (Hartford), 122 American Revolution, 186; impact upon Ohio politics, 187-230; 247, 255-56 American Tract Society, and Elizur Wright, Jr., 51 Amy: The World of Amy Lowell and the Imagist Movement, by Jean Gould, rev., 341-42

Andreae, Percy (brewers' lobbyist), 16, 21-24 Anthony, Susan B., painted by Frank Duveneck, 320-22 Anti-Saloon League of America, 4; founded in 1893, 6; and Wayne B. Wheeler, 8; as "Local Option League," 9, 11; early success, 12; charges against brewers, 13; opposed to licensing, 21-24; sponsored prohibition amend- ments, 26 Archaeologist, The, 326 Arndt, Karl J. R., comp. and ed., A Documentary History of the Indian De- cade of the Harmony Society, 1814- 1824: Volume in 1814-1819, rev., 87-88 Asher, Herbert B., book rev., 268-69 ASL. See Anti-Saloon League of America At Home In Early Sandusky, by Helen M. Hansen, rev., 335-36 Atwater, Amzi, 142, 142n Atwater, Caleb, 147n Aurora (Philadelphia), 121 "Autobiography of Benjamin Tappan, The," edited by Donald J. Ratcliffe, 109-57   BABCOCK, Elisha, editor of the Hartford American Mercury, 122, 122n Backus, Elijah, 132, 132n Badger, Joseph, and Benjamin Tappan, 130 Baker, John D., book rev., 341-42 Baldwin, Abraham, 233 Baldwin, Eli, 136, 136n Barnes, Gilbert H., 49 Barnum, P. T., 68 Barton, H. Arnold, Letters from the Prom- ised Land: Swedes in America, 1840- 1914, rev., 273 Beal Law of 1902, 9 Beall, Reasin, 148, 148n, 150, 150n Beatty, John, comments on the Civil War, 306 Becker, Carl M., book rev., 334-35 Beecher, Edward, 296 Beecher, Henry Ward, British tour, 293; and Lyman Beecher, 305 Beecher, Lydia Jackson (Mrs. Lyman), at- tempts to send Lyman Beecher to World Temperance Convention, 295;

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346                                            OHIO HISTORY

comment to, 299; personal writings to, 301; journey on Great Western, 304 Beecher, Lyman, "In Britain," by J. F. Maclear, 293-305; illustration, 294 Beecher, Philemon, 204 Belknap, Michal R., "The Fight for the Right to Counsel," 28-48 Belmont County, in early politics, 198, 213, 218 Benedict, Michael Les, A Compromise of Principle: Congressional Republicans and Reconstruction, 1863-1869, rev., 270-71 Bernstein, Burton, Thurber: A Biography, rev., 178-79 Berquist, Goodwin F., Jr., and Paul C. Bowers, Jr., "Worthington, Ohio: James Kilbourn's Episcopal Haven on the Western Frontier," 247-62 Bever, John, 143, 143n Bible Society, and Elizur Wright, Jr., 52 "Bill Crowder," by Daniel Emmett, 67 Birchard, Matthew, 111 Birney, James, 49-50 Bixby, Benjamin, 130-31 Black Americans and the White Man's Burden, by Willard B. Gatewood, Jr., rev., 92-93 Blackwell, Alice Stone, 323 Blackwell, Elizabeth, "A Lost Portrait?" by Nancy Sahli, 319-25; illustration, 320 Blackwell, Kitty Barry, 322-23 Blackwell, Samuel, 319 Blennerhasset, Harmon, 191 Blumenthal, Henry, book rev., 339-40 Boardman, Elijah, 136 Bodichon, Barbara, and Elizabeth Blackwell, 324 Boulding, Kenneth, author of The Organi- zational Revolution, 7 Bouslog-Sawyer, Harriett, and Smith Act, 32 Bowers, Paul C., Jr., and Goodwin F. Ber- quist, Jr., "Worthington, Ohio: James Kilbourn's Episcopal Haven on the Western Frontier," 247-62 Bowler, R. Arthur, Logistics and the Failure of the British Army in Ameri- ca: 1775-1783, rev., 161-62 Brace, Jonathan, 122, 122n Bradford, Moses, 143 Brannock Act of 1904, 9, 12 Braveman, Maurice, and Smith Act, 30-31 Brewery Workers of America, 13 Bristol, England, birthplace of Elizabeth Blackwell, 319 Britain, "Lyman Beecher in Britain," by J. F. Maclear, 293-305

British Empire, 187 Brower, Francis Marion, black-face dancer, 68, 69 Brown, Curtis F., Star-Spangled Kitsch: An Astounding and Tastelessly Illus- trated Exploration of the Bawdy, Gaudy, Shoddy Mass-Art Culture in This Grand Land of Ours, rev., 340-41 Brown, Ethan Allen, 146, 146n Brownell, Herbert, 44, 45; and Cleveland Bar Association, 46 Bryant's Minstrels, and Daniel Emmett, 69-70 Buckingham, E. P., Ohio Adjutant- General, and Lewis Zahm, 312 Buckingham, Ebenezer, Jr., 155, 155n Budd, Ralph, 33 Buell, Don Carlos, and Army of the Ohio, 309 Burgess, Harvey, and investigation of 1924 Niles riot, 291 Burgess, Robert F., Ships Beneath the Sea: A History of Subs and Submersi- bles, rev., 329-30 Burnet, Jacob, 193, 197 Burr, Aaron, 141, 141n, 191, 201 Bushnell, Horace, and Lyman Beecher, 293 Butler, Benjamin F., 111 Buttles, Joel, 262 Buttles, Levi, 261   CALDWELL, James, 215 Caledonia, British steamer, 296 Camp Dennison, and the Third OVC, 309, 312 Campbell, Michael, 41 Carter, Lorenzo, 126, 126n Cartoon History of United States Foreign Policy, A, by the Editors of the Foreign Policy Association, rev., 328 Cary, John, book rev., 160-61 Case, Clifford, and McCarthy, 44 Cass, Lewis, 241 Catholic Universe Bulletin, 38 Catton, Bruce, discussed as historian, 307 Cavalry, see Ohio Volunteer Cavalry Chalmers, Thomas, leader of Scottish Free Church, 297, 297n; attitude toward Lyman Beecher, 299; illustration, 298 Chapin, Dr., Indian agent, 126 Charney, George Blake, and Smith Act, 3C Chase, Philander, 253, 262 Children of the Raven: The Seven Indiar Nations of the Northwest Coast, by H R. Hays, rev., 274 Childs, Marquis, Witness to Power, rev. 330-32

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Index                                                       347

Chillicothe, in early politics, 194-95, 197, 198, 203, 204, 209, 212, 222 Chillicothe Supporter, 200, 222 Christian Alliance, and Elizur Wright, Jr., 52 Christy, Wade C., and investigation of 1924 Niles riot, 291 Church of England, 254, 258 Cincinnati Astronomical Society, 238 Cincinnati Circus Company, 67 Cincinnati English and French Academy for Young Ladies, established by Blackwell family, 319-20 Cincinnati, Ohio, home of Frank Duveneck, 319; home of Elizabeth Blackwell, 319; in early politics, 192, 194-95,196,198,201,202,203,210,221; Lyman Beecher in, 293 Civil War, "The Third Ohio Volunteer Cavalry," by Stephen Z. Starr, 306-18 Clark, John "Juba," 67 Clark, Reverend Mollison Madison, American delegate to World Evangeli- cal Alliance, 304 Clark, Tom C., as attorney general (1948- 49), 29, 30 Cleveland Bar Association, 28; and Smith Act, 37, 40, 42; and Tompkins, 44, 46; victory over Smith Act, 47, 48 Cleveland News, and Freedheim, 37, 41n Cleveland -Plain Dealer, quoted on Sen. McCarthy, 39, 41, 42; attacks Tompkins, 45-46 Cleveland Press, quoted on McCarthyism, 39, 42; on Tompkins, 44n, 46, 47 Clymer, Kenton J., John Hay: The Gen- tleman as Diplomat, rev., 332-33 Coffey, Thomas M., The Long Thirst, Pro- hibition in America, 1920-1933, rev., 275-76 Cold War, 28, 34-35, 41 Coleman, John F., The Disruption of the Pennsylvania Democracy, 1848-1860, rev., 89 Coll, Robert F., and Tompkins, 43, 47 Colonization of Blacks, 49, 53; and Wright, 54-55; as compromise, 59-60, 61; con- venient rationale, 63. See also Ameri- can Colonization Society Columbian Academy of Painting, 117 Columbus Hebrew Educational and Be- nevolent Society, and Silber, 104 Communist Party of the United States, 28; and Truman, 29, 31; and Sixth Amend- ment, 34, 39, 40, 43, 44 Compensation Law of 1816, 218 Compromise of Principle: Congressional Republicans and Reconstruction, A, by

Michael Les Benedict, rev., 270-71 Conelly, Ludwig S., comment on riot situation in Niles, 286; role in Niles riot, 287, 289, 290; use of qualified martial law, 289 Congregational Church, 294; delegates to World Evangelical Alliance, 301 Connecticut Land Company, 122, 243 Covington, Kentucky, birthplace of Frank Duveneck,319 Cox, Reverend Samuel Hanson, on Lyman Beecher, 297; and Thomas Chalmers, 299; American delegate to World Evangelical Alliance, 302 CPUSA. See Communist Party of the United States Crampton, C. Gregory, ed., The Mariposa Indian War, 1850-1851: Diaries of Robert Eccleston: The California Gold Rush, Yosemite, and the High Sierra, rev., 170 Crockett, Davy, 147n Crofts, Thomas, regimental history of the Third OVC, 309 Crosby, Bing, as Daniel Emmett, 70 Crouch, Paul, 40 Cutler, Manaseh, 258   "DANIEL Emmett's Negro Sermons and Hymns: An Inventory," by Gilbert D. Schneider, 67-83 Daugherty, Robert L., "Problems in Peacekeeping: The 1924 Niles Riot," 280-92 Davison, Kenneth, book rev., 335-36 Dean Character Law of 1909, 15, 17 Dearborn, Henry, 141 Declaration of Independence, 188, 192 Democratic party in early Ohio, "The Ex- perience of Revolution and the Begin- nings of Party Politics in Ohio, 1776- 1816," by Donald J. Ratcliffe, 186-230 Democratic Review, 111, 112n, 113; illus- tration from, 110 Dennison, William, and the Third OVC, 311-12 Devine, Michael J., book rev., 332-33 DiSalle, Michael, papers of (OHS), 84 Disruption of the Pennsylvania Democra- cy, The, by John F. Coleman, rev., 89 "Dixie Land," by Daniel Emmett, 70 Documentary History of the Indian Dec- ade of the Harmony Society, The, comp. and ed. by Karl J. R. Arndt, rev., 87-88 Doenecke, Justus D., book rev., 94-95 Donahey, A. Victor, role in Niles riot con- trol, 283-87; establishment of Military

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348                                            OHIO HISTORY

Investigation Board, 291; illustration, 285 Donaldson, John M., and Frank Duveneck, 322 Dougher, Joseph, 41 Douglass, Frederick, speaker at the World Temperance Convention, 300 Downriver: Orrin H. Ingram and The Em- pire Lumber Company, by Charles E. Twining, rev., 334-35 Drake, Daniel, 244 Duane, William, 216 Dubbert, Joe L., book rev., 171 Dudley, Charlotte W., "Jared Mansfield: United States Surveyor General," 231-46 Dush, Joseph F., History of Willard, Ohio, with Pioneer Sketches of New Haven, Greenfield, Norwich and Richmond Townships, rev., 175-76, 327 Duveneck, Frank, "A Lost Portrait?", by Nancy Sahli, 319-25; illustration, 321 Dwight, Theodore, 122, 122n Dwight, Timothy, 118-19, 118n, 122n, 238; and Lyman Beecher, 293, 295   EAST, Robert A., and Jacob Judd, eds., The Loyalist Americans: A Focus on Greater New York, rev., 265-66 Eaton, Robert, 140, 140n Edelman, Sam, Columbus agent of IRO, 106-07 Edgington, Jesse, 143 Editor's Note, 184-85 Edwards, John Stark, and Tappan, 132, 132n, 135, 136, 142 Edwards, Walter, 122, 122n Eighteenth Amendment, 27 Eisenhower, Dwight D., 39; Eisenhower Administration, 29 "Elizur Wright, Jr., and the Emergence of Anti-Colonization Sentiments on the Connecticut Western Reserve," by David French, 49-66 Ellis, Richard, 204 Elson, Henry, 20 Embargo, the, 210 Emerson, Caleb, 212 Emmett, Daniel Decatur, early years, 67-68; minstrel shows, 68-70; last years, 70; epitaph, 71; papers (OHS), 71-83; "A Negro Hymn" (text), 72-73; "A Negro Sermon" (text), 73; glossary, 74-75; coding system for Emmett's Negro Sermons and Hymns, 75-83; il- lustrations, 68, 80 Equal Suffrage Committee, 20 Era of Good Feelings, 226, 228

Essays in Nineteenth Century Economic History: The Old Northwest, ed. by David C. Klingaman and Richard K. Vedder, rev., 164-66 Essays Mathematical and Physical, by Jared Mansfield, 233, 234 Ethnic Groups in Ohio with Special Em- phasis on Cleveland: An Annotated Bibliographical Guide, by Lubomyr R. Wynear et al., rev., 176-77 Evans, Elizabeth, Weathering the Storm: Women of the American Revolution, rev., 266-67 "Experience of Revolution and the Begin- nings of Party Politics in Ohio, 1776- 1816, The," by Donald J. Ratcliffe, 186-230; Ohio's revolution, 187-92; crisis of party formation, 192-200; "Du- al" party system, 200-11; Federalist re- vival, 211-19; Democracy, party and tyranny, 219-27; child of revolution?, 227-30 Express, Federalist newspaper, 217, 218   FEDERALIST party in early Ohio, "The Experience of Revolution and the Be- ginnings of Party Politics in Ohio, 1776-1816," by Donald J. Ratcliffe, 186-230 Federated Jewish Charities of Columbus, Ohio, 101, 106 "Fight for the Right to Counsel, The," by Michal R. Belknap, 28-48; McCar- thyism and judicial attacks on Com- munism, 28-34; lawyers' reactions, 134-36; Cleveland Bar Association, 37-42; Tompkins and Cleveland Bar Association, 42-48 Findley, William, 141, 141n Finney, Charles Grandison, and Lyman Beecher, 293; on revivalism, 298 First Party System, 228 "First Settlement of Ravenna, The," by Benjamin Tappan, 111-30 passim Fischer, David H., 211 Fishel, Leslie H., jr., book rev., 167-68 Fitch, John, 250, 258 Fitch, Lucy (Mrs. James Kilbourn), 250 Folmar, J. Kent, book rev., 87-89 Foreign Policy Association, A Cartoon History of United States Foreign Poli- cy, rev., 328 Frankfurter, Felix, Supreme Court Justice, 31. See also book rev., 336-38 Franklin, Benjamin, relation to Tappan 112, 114 Franklin, Mary, 112 Franklin Theatre, and Daniel Emmett

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Index                                                  349

67-68 Frazer, Mrs. (Tappan's second wife), 156, 156n Freedheim, Eugene H., President of Cleve- land Bar Association, 37, 42; against Tompkins, 44-47; illustration, 29 Freemasons' Hall, London, scene of World Evangelical Alliance, 302-03 French, David, "Elizur Wright, Jr., and the Emergence of Anti-Colonization Sentiments on the Connecticut Western Reserve," 49-66 Friedman, Lawrence J., book rev., 169-70 From the Diaries of Felix Frankfurter: With a Biographical Essay and Notes, by Joseph P. Lash, rev., 336-38 Fuller, Paul E., Laura Clay and the Wo- man's Rights Movement, rev., 170-71   GALLATIN, Albert, 246 Gambrell, E. Smythe, 44-45 Garrison, William Lloyd, 49; and Francis Todd, 54; and The Liberator, 55; at the World Temperance Convention, 300; Thoughts on African Coloniza- tion, 60 Gatewood, Willard B., Jr., Black Ameri- cans and the White Man's Burden, rev., 92-93 Gawalt, Gerard W. et al., comps., Manu- script Sources in the Library of Con- gress for Research on the American Revolution, rev., 160-61 Geddes, Judge James, 156, 156n Geneva Medical College, and Elizabeth Blackwell, 319-20 George III, 188 German Farmer or the Barber Shop in an Uproar, by Daniel Emmett, 69 Gibbs, William, 254 Gilman, Joseph, 132, 132n Ginzler, Arthur, Columbus agent of IRO, 107 Gladstein, Richard, and Smith Act, 31, 32 Godfrey, William, 317 Goerler, Raimund E., book rev., 271-73 Goodenow, John M., 113, 154 Goodnow, William, 312-13 Gould, Jean, Amy: The World ofAmy Low- ell and the Imagist Movement, rev., 341-42 Gould, Lewis J., book rev., 333-34 Graebner, William, book rev., 164-66 Granger, Gideon, 120, 120n Grant, H. Roger, book rev., 177-78 Great Western, transatlantic steamer, 304; relief fund, 305 Green, Beriah, 49, 50, 52

Greene Ville Treaty Line, 234, 241 Greenfield, Elvidore, 41 Grim, Alan K., 36 Griswold, Alexander Viets, 249-50, 251, 256, 258 Griswold, Elisha, 249, 254-55 Griswold, Erwin, 47 Groseclose, Barbara, book rev., 340-41 Groton Academy, 51 Gurevitz, H., 103 Gusfield, Joseph, 26   HALLOCK, Jeremiah H., 154-55 Hamilton, Alexander, 192; illustration, 193 Hamilton County, in early politics, 194, 195, 197-98, 203, 205 Hammond, Charles, 154n, 192, 212, 218- 19, 221, 225 Handlin, Oscar, and Mary F. Handlin, The Wealth of the American People: A His- tory of American Affluence, rev., 329 Hansen, Helen M., At Home in Early San- dusky, rev., 335-36 Hard Times, by Daniel Emmett, 69 Harris, Leon, Upton Sinclair: American Rebel, rev., 342-43 Harrison, William Henry, 113, 151-52, 242; illustration, 152 Hart, B. A., Trumbull County Cyclops of Ku Klux Klan, 283 Hartford Courant, 249 "Hartford Wits," 116n, 122n Hartig, Thomas H., and Editor's Note, 184-85 Hatton, Augustus, Cleveland reformer, 17 Hays, H. R., Children of the Raven: The Seven Indian Nations of the Northwest Coast, rev., 274 Hays, Samuel P., 7 Henderson, Frank D., role in Niles riot control, 286-87; illustration, 287 Herrick, Myron T., 12 Hess, Gary R., book rev., 330-32 Hevener, John W., book rev., 95-96 Hillman, James, 128, 128n Himes, Joshua V., American delegate to World Evangelical Alliance, 302 Hinton, John Howard, British delegate to World Evangelical Alliance, 301-02; discussion of slavery, 302 Historical and Philosophical Society of Ohio, 110 Historical Collections of Ohio, by Henry Howe, 111, 124n, 130n, 132n History of Willard, Ohio, with Pioneer Sketches of New Haven, Greenfield, Norwich and Richmond Townships, by Joseph F. Dush, rev., 175-76, 327

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350                                            OHIO HISTORY

Hockett, Homer C., 211 Holley, Donald, Uncle Sam's Farmers: The New Deal Communities in the Lower Mississippi Valley, rev., 338 Homes, Ben, and Tappan, 123, 126, 127n, 128 Homes, Robert, 114 Homes, William, 112, 114 Homestead Act, 260 Honey, Abraham, 129 Hopkins, Lemuel, 116, 116n Hough, Benson W., commander of Na- tional Guard during Niles riot, 289; role in controlling riot, 290; comment on riot investigation, 291 Howland, Horace N., and the Third OVC, 315 Hubbell, John T., book rev., 89-90 Hudson, David, and Tappan, 124n, 126, 127, 127n, 128-30; illustration, 129 Hudson, Gossie Harold, book rev., 90-92 Hudson Observer and Telegraph, 52, 53, 54, 57, 58, 60; Elizur Wright, Jr.'s, arti- cles in, 63-66 Hudson, Ohio, 49; concern for blacks, 53-54, 56 Hume, David, 112, 115n Hunker, Henry L., book rev., 173-74 Huntington, Samuel, 137-38, 138n, 139, 145n, 204, 207, 210; illustration, 137 Huron Reflector (Norwalk), and Daniel Emmett, 67 Hutching, Robert, 34   ILLINOIS Territory, 234 Indiana Territory, 234, 239 Industrial Removal Office, The, "A Local Case Study," by Marc Lee Raphael, 100-08; duties of local office, 100-03; Saul Silber, 104-06; second period of activity, 106-08 Ingersoll, Lurton Dunham, 306 Innsbruck, Austria, and Frank Duveneck, 322 Into the Twenties: The United States from Armistice to Normalcy, by Burl Nog- gle, rev., 94-95 IRO. See Industrial Removal Office Irwin, William W., 146, 146n Isserman, Abraham, and Smith Act, 31 JACKSON, Andrew, 110, 224 Jackson, Perry, 42 Jackson, Robert, 31 James, Henry, comment on Frank Duveneck, 319 James, John Angell, British delegate to World Evangelical Alliance, 301

"Jared Mansfield: United States Surveyor General," by Charlotte W. Dudley, 231-46 Jarvis, Abraham, 252 Jay, John, 187 Jefferson, Thomas, 141, 141n, 188, 200, 219, 226, 227, 231, 233, 234, 235, 238, 245, 246; illustration, 193 Jeffersonianism, 194, 195, 225, 228-29 Jellison, Richard M., book rev., 265-66 Jenkins, Reese V., book rev., 329-30 Jennings, David, 143 Jensen, Oliver O., The American Heritage History of Railroads in America, rev., 177-78 Jewish Agricultural Society, 100 John Hay: The Gentleman as Diplomat, by Kenton J. Clymer, rev., 332-33 Joseph, Alvin M., Jr., The American Heritage History of the Congress of the United States, rev., 268-69 Judd, Jacob, and Robert A. East, eds., The Loyalist Americans: A Focus on Greater New York, rev., 265-66 "Judge Killers," 207   KARGER, Paul, Columbus agent of IRO, 107, 107n Katz, David, 41 Katz, Frieda, 41, 42 Kellog, David, and Tappan, 123-24, 126, 127, 128-29 Kelley, Alfred, 155, 155n Kenyon College, 253, 262 Kerr, K. Austin, book rev., 171-73 Kilbourn, James, "Worthington, Ohio: Episcopal Haven on the Western Fron- tier," by Paul C. Bowers, Jr., and Goodwin F. Berquist, Jr., 247-62 Kilbourn, Josiah, 247-48 Kilbourn, Lemuel, 261 Kilpatrick, Judson, and the Third OVC. 309 Kilpatrick, William, 20 King, Edmund, 20, 22 Kingsbury, James, 136, 136n Kinsman, John, 136, 136n Kirk, Edward Norris, speaker at the Worlc Temperance Convention, 300 Kistler, Harvey, support of Ku Klux Klan 282-83, 290; bombing of his home, 283 role in Niles riot, 283-84, 286; commen on investigation of riot, 291; illustra tion, 281 Klingaman, David C., and Richard K Vedder, eds., Essays in Nineteenti Century Economic History: The Ol0 Northwest, rev., 164-66

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Index                                                      351

Korsok, Albert J., and Allen G. Noble, Ohio-An American Heartland, rev., 173-75 Knepper, George W., book rev., 86-87 Knights of the Flaming Circle, 280-92; or- ganization of, 282; conflict with Ku Klux Klan, 282-83; role in Niles riot, 286; investigation of, 291-92 Kornfeld, Joseph, 106 Ku Klux Klan, Ohio Knights of the, 280-92; organization of, 280; leadership in, 281; conflict with Knights of the Flaming Circle, 282-83; role in Niles riot, 286; investigation of, 291-92; illustrations, 288   LADY and the President: The Letters of Dorothea Dix & Millard Fillmore, The, by Charles M. Snyder, rev., 271-73 Lafore, Laurence, American Classic, rev., 335-36 Land Act of 1796, 243 Lane Seminary, Cincinnati, and Lyman Beecher, 293, 305 Lash, Joseph P., From the Diaries of Felix Frankfurter: With a Biographical Essay and Notes, rev., 336-38 Laura Clay and the Woman's Rights Movement, by Paul E. Fuller, rev., 170-71 Law enforcement, clash between local and state-wide responsibility, 284 Leadership in the American Revolution: Papers Presented at the Third Sym- posium, May 9 and 10, 1974, ed. by Library of Congress, rev., 86-87 Lettersfrom the Promised Land: Swedes in America, 1840-1914, by H. Arnold Bar- ton, rev., 273 Levi Coffin and the Underground Rail- road, by Charles Ludwig, rev., 269-70 Liberator, The, anti-slavery newspaper, 55, 56, 60 Library of Congress, ed., Leadership in the American Revolution: Papers Pre- sented at the Third Symposium, May 9 and 10, 1974, rev., 86-87 Lima, Ohio, and the Ku Klux Klan, illus- tration, 288 Liquor Traffic Committee, 20-22, 24 Little, Nathaniel, 261 Little Turtle, 241 Liverpool, England, impressions of Lyman Beecher, 296 Local Option League, 9 Logistics and the Failure of the British Army in America: 1775-1783, by R. Ar- thur Bowler, rev., 161-62

Long, Eli, commander of the Third OVC, 315 "Long Pledge," debated at the World Temperance Convention, 300; Lyman Beecher's attitudes toward, 300-01 Long Thirst, Prohibition in America, The, by Thomas M. Coffey, rev., 275-76 Lord, Joseph, 40 "Lost Portrait?, A" by Nancy Sahli, 319-25 Louisiana Purchase, 234 Loyalist Americans: A Focus on Greater New York, The, ed. by Robert A. East and Jacob Judd, rev., 265-66 Ludlow, Israel, 237 Ludwig, Charles, Levi Coffin and the Un- derground Railroad, rev., 269-70 "Lyman Beecher in Britain," by J. F. Mac- lear, 293-305 Lyman, Cornelius, 127 Lyon, William, 235, 236-37   McBRIDE, Thomas D., 36, 45 McCarthy Era, 30, 32, 43, 48 McCarthy, Joseph, 39, 44 McCarthyism, 28, 39, 42, 48 Maclear, James F., "Lyman Beecher in Britain," 293-305 McLene, Jeremiah, 134, 134n McMahon, Joseph, 132, 132n McNamee, Charles J., and Smith Act trials, 37-38, 41; and Freedheim, 44 Macon, Nathaniel, 141, 141n, 204 Madison, James, 53, 210-11, 214, 219 Malin, Patrick, 45 Mandel, Monia, 103 Mansfield, Edward, 234, 237, 238-39, 241, 243, 244, 245 Mansfield, Jared, "United States Surveyor General," by Charlotte W. Dudley, 231-46 Mansfield, Lois, 235 Mansfield, Stephen, 231 Manuscript Sources in the Library of Con- gress for Research on the American Revolution, comp. by John R. Sellers, Gerard W. Gawalt, Paul H. Smith, and Patricia Molen van Ee, rev.. 160-61 Maple, Moses, 316 Marietta, in early politics, 194, 200, 202, 212-13, 217 Mariposa Indian War, The, ed. by Greg- ory C. Crampton, rev., 170 Marsh, John, and Lyman Beecher, 304 Marshall, John, 53, 205 Martial law, declared in Niles, Ohio, 287, 289 Maryland Bar Association, and Smith Act, 35

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352                                           OHIO HISTORY

Massie, Nathaniel, 188, 197, 203 Medina, Harold, and first Smith Act trial, 31 Meigs, Montgomery C., and Lewis Zahm, 310 Meigs, Return Jonathan Jr., 132,132n, 203, 220, 239 Metcalf, E. W., Jr., Paul Laurence Dun- bar: A Bibliography, rev., 90-92 Military Investigation Board, establish- ment after 1924 Niles, Ohio, riot, 291; lack of effectiveness, 292 Miller, Floyd J., The Search for a Black Nationality: Black Emigration and Colonization 1787-1863, rev., 167-68 Miller, John, 149, 149n Miller, Patrick G., Jr., book rev., 178-79 Miner, Isaac, 155, 155n Minger, Ralph Eldin, William Howard Taft and United States Foreign Policy: The Apprenticeship Years, 1900-1908, rev., 333-34 Mix, Joseph, 242 Morison, James, criticism of American re- vivalism, 298 Morison, John, British delegate to World Evangelical Alliance, 301 Morris, Thomas, 113, 145, 145n, 146-47, 147n Morrow, Jeremiah, 153,153n, 155,202,203 Morse, Sidney, American delegate to World Evangelical Alliance, 302; au- thor of slavery discussion protest at World Evangelical Alliance, 303 Morton, Marian J., book rev., 266-67 Mosher, Hannah, 321 Munson, Jeremiah, 146 Murray, Douglas A., commander of the Third OVC, 314n Murray, Nicholas, 148 Muskingum County, in early politics, 202, 210, 217, 223 Muskingum Messenger, 217   NAPOLEON I, 224, 226 Nat Turner Rebellion, 56, 57 The Nation, and Freedheim, 47 National Guard, role in 1924 Niles riot, 280-93 National Lawyers Guild, as "Communist Front," 31 National Road, 215 National Woman's Christian Temperance Union, 5 "Negro Hymn, A," by Daniel Emmett, 72-73 Negro minstrelsy, and Daniel Emmett, 67-70

"Negro Sermon, A," by Daniel Emmett, 73 Nelson, Daniel, book rev., 329 Nethers, John L., book rev., 269-70 Nettleton, Asahel, and Lyman Beecher, 298 Newark Riot of 1909, 18-19, 23 New England Hospital for Women and Children, founded by Marie Zakrzew- ska, 322 New Orleans, Battle of, 227 New York Herald, and Virginia Minstrels, 69 New York Infirmary, founded by Elizabeth Blackwell, 322 New York Post, and Tompkins, 46, 47 New York Times, and Cleveland Bar As- sociation, 46n Nichols, Kenneth, Yesterday's Akron: The First 150 Years, rev., 95-96 Niles, Ohio, scene of 1924 riot, 280-92 Noble, Allen G., and Albert J. Korsok, Ohio-An American Heartland, rev., 173-75 Noel, Baptist, British delegate to World Evangelical Alliance, 301 Noggle, Burl, Into the Twenties: The United States from Armistice to Nor- malcy, rev., 94-95 Northwest Ordinance of 1787, 187, 189, 190, 194, 259 Northwest Territory, 187-200, 231, 233, 234, 247, 258, 260 Norton, Aaron, 142 Nutting, Rufus, 50, 59   OBERLIN Temperance Alliance, 6 O'Donnell, James H., III, book rev., 170 Official Records of the Union Confederate Armies, discussed, 306, 309 Ohio-An American Heartland, by Al4en G. Noble and Albert J. Korsok, rev., 173-75 Ohio Archaeological and Historical Quar- terly, The, early history of, 326 Ohio "Black Codes" of 1804, 58 Ohio Brewers' Association, 15, 16,25; Vig- ilance Bureau, 15, 16, 18 Ohio Constitutional Convention of 1851, 5 Ohio Constitutional Convention of 1912, 19 Ohio Enabling Act of 1802, 189, 190 Ohio Federalist, 212 Ohio History, early history of, 326 Ohio Reader, An. Volume I: 1750 to thE Civil War; Volume II: Reconstructior to the Present, ed. by Thomas H Smith, rev., 171-73 Ohio Retail Liquor Dealers' Association 25

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Index                                                      353

Ohio University (Athens), 59 Ohio Volunteer Cavalry, Third, and ser- vice in Civil War, 306-18 "Old Dan Tucker," by Daniel Emmett,70 Order & Letter Books, official records of Civil War, 308-09, 317; on Colonel Lewis Zahm, 310 Osborne, Clyde W., Grand Dragon of Ku Klux Klan, 281; comments of role of National Guard in Niles riot, 290-91; illustration, 288 O'Sullivan, John L., 111 OVC. See Ohio Volunteer Cavalry Owen, Robert, 110   PAINE, Edward, 137, 137n Passage Through the Garden: Lewis and Clark and the Image of the American Northwest, by John Logan Allen, rev., 162-63 Patterson, John, 143 Pattison, John, 12 Pattison, William, 243 Patton, William, promoter of Anglo- American evangelical cooperation, 295, 296n PaulLaurence Dunbar:A Bibliography, by E. W. Metcalf, Jr., rev., 90-92 Peace of Paris, 253 Pease, Calvin, and Tappan, 135, 136, 138- 39, 145n, 154; as political leader, 192, 205, 206 Peck, Alijah, 138 Peer Brothers Shoe Repairs, 101 Pelham, Richard Ward, 68, 69 Perkins, Simon, and Tappan, 135, 135n, 152-53 Pestalozzi, Johann Heinrich, 110 Philadelphia Inquirer, 36 Phipps, Elizabeth (Mrs. Jared Mansfield), 233, 235n, 236-37 Politics, "The Experience of Revolution and the Beginnings of Party Politics in Ohio, 1776-1816," by Donald J. Ratclif- fe, 186-230; party formation, 192-200; "dual"   party   system,  200-11; Federalist revival, 211-19; "The Poli- tics of Temperance in Ohio, 1880- 1912," by Lloyd Sponholtz,,4-27; early temperance efforts, 4-6; Wayne B. Wheeler, 6-9; local options and ASL opposition, 9-19; legislative struggles, 19-24; compromise, 24-27 Pond Law of 1882, 5 Pope, Walter, and Bouslog-Sawyer case, 32 Porter, Augustus, 148, 148n Presbyterian Church, 294, 302

Pritchard, James, 203 "Problems in Peacekeeping: The 1924 Niles Riot," by Robert L. Daugherty, 280-92 Prohibition Party, 5 Prophet, The, brother of Tecumseh, 242 Protestant Episcopal Church, 249, 250, 251-54, 258, 261, 262 "Psalm for the Federalist Fast, A," by Benjamin Tappan, 121, 122 Putnam, Rufus, 231, 234, 236, 237, 258   QUARLES, Benjamin, Allies for Free- dom: Blacks and John Brown, rev., 169-70 Quids, 204, 207, 211 Quinby, Ephraim, 139, 139n Quincy, Josiah, 141   RADZEK, Herman, 101 Randolph, John, 141, 141n Raphael, Marc Lee, book rev., 267-68; "The Industrial Removal Office in Co- lumbus: A Local Case Study," 100-08 Rappers, The, by Daniel Emmett, 69 Ratcliffe, Donald J., "The Experience of Revolution and the Beginnings of Party Politics in Ohio, 1776-1816," 186-230; "The Autobiography of Ben- jamin Tappan," 109-57 Ravenna, founding of, 122, 142-43 Raymond and Waring's Circus, 67 Red Scare, 28, 39, 41 Reid, Whitelaw, Ohio in the War, discus- sed, 306 Republican party in early Ohio, "The Ex- perience of Revolution and the Begin- nings of Party Politics in Ohio, 1776- 1816," by Donald J. Ratcliffe, 186-230 Revivalism (Protestant), American versus British, 293-305 Rezneck, Samuel, Unrecognized Patriots: The Jews in the American Revolution, rev., 267-68 Rieger, Paul E., Through One Man's Eyes, The Civil War Experiences of a Belmont County Volunteer: Letters of James G. Theaker, rev., 89-90 Ripley, James W., and Lewis Zahm, 311 Roehm, John, 20; illustration, 21 Ronda, James P., book rev., 162-63 Rosecran, William S., and Army of the Cumberland, 309 Rose Law of 1908, 9, 18, 19, 22 Ross County, in early politics, 197, 201 Rounds, L. J., Police Chief of Niles, Ohio, during 1924 riot, 285, 292 Russell, Howard H., 6

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354                                            OHIO HISTORY

SACHER, Harry, and Smith Act, 31 Sachs, David, the "Shoe Man," 101 Sahli, Nancy, "A Lost Portrait? Frank Duveneck      Paints    Elizabeth Blackwell," 319-25 St. Clair, Arthur, and Tappan, 132, 132n, 134-37; as Territorial governor, 188, 189, 194, 196-97, 205; illustration, 135 St. Louis Post-Dispatch, and Freedheim, 47 Sanford, David, 237-38 Scherer, Lester B., Slavery and the Churches in Early America, 1619-1819, rev., 166-67 Schmucker, Samuel, and Lyman Beecher, 304 Schneider, Gilbert D., "Daniel Emmett's Negro Sermons and Hymns: An Inven- tory," 67-83 Schwartz, Harold, book rev., 328 Scioto Company, 260, 261 Scotland, religious attitudes and Lyman Beecher, 296-97 Scott Law of 1883, 5-6 Scott, Thomas, 146, 146n Scottish Free Church, created by Thomas Chalmers, 297 "Search and Seizure" Law of 1906, 12 Search for a Black Nationality: Black Emigration and Colonization, The, by Floyd J. Miller, rev., 167-68 Second Party System, 228 Segal, Bernard G., 36 Seidel, Charles B., commander of the Third OVC, 313; capabilities as a leader, 317 Sellers, John R. et al., comps., Manu- script Sources in the Library of Con- gress for Research on the American Revolution, rev., 160-61 Semple, Cunningham, 132 Sergeant, Jacob, 115 Shepard, James, 114 Sherman, William T., and the Third OVC, 309 Ships Beneath the Sea: A History of Subs and Submersibles, by Robert F. Burgess, rev., 329-30 "Short Pledge," 300 Silber, Saul, Columbus agent of the IRO, 103, 103n, 105-06; illustration, 104 Silk Stocking Company, 220 Silliman, [?], and Elizur Wright, Jr., 65-66 Simon, Paul L., book rev., 176-77 Sisson, Harriet, 236 Six Sermons (1825), discussed, 294, 295n Sixth Amendment, 34, 35, 45 Sixth United States Infantry, and Daniel

Emmett, 67 Slavery and the Churches in Early Ameri- ca, 1619-1819, by Lester B. Scherer, rev., 166-67 Slavery, topic for debate at World Temper- ance Convention, 300; topic for debate at the Evangelical Alliance, 301-03 Smilie, John, 141, 141n Smith Act of 1940, 29, 30; and ACLU, 32-33, 35; high conviction rate, 41, 42; and local bar associations, 43, 46; and Sixth Amendment, 47; Smith Act trials, 30, 31, 39-41 Smith, Dwight L., book rev., 274 Smith, Elnathan, 133, 133n Smith, Paul H. et al., comps., Manuscript Sources in the Library of Congress for Research on the American Revolution, rev., 160-61 Smith, Thomas H., ed., An Ohio Reader. Volume I: 1750 to the Civil War; Vol- ume II: Reconstruction to the Present, rev., 171-73 Smollett, Tobias, 115, 115n Smyth, Thomas, American delegate tc World Evangelical Alliance, 302; saile( on Great Western with Lymai Beecher, 304 Snyder, Charles M., The Lady and the President: The Letters of Dorothea Di & Millard Fillmore, rev., 271-73 Sobers, Boyd, book rev., 175-76 Society for the Propagation of the Gospel 254, 257, 258 Spalding's North American Circus, 67 Sponholtz, Lloyd, book rev., 275-76 Sponholtz, Lloyd, "The Politics of Ter perance in Ohio, 1880-1912," 4-27 Springfield, Ohio, and the Ku Klux Klan illustration, 288 Stamp Act, 254, 255 "Standing Order" in Connecticut, 113, 111 Stanton, Edwin M., Secretary of War, 11 Star Loan Bank, 101 Star-Spangled Kitsch: An Astounding an Tastelessly Illustrated Exploration ( the Bawdy, Gaudy, Shoddy Mass-A Culture in This Grand Land of Ours, t Curtis F. Brown, rev., 340-41 Starr, Stephen Z., "The Third Ohio Volu teer Cavalry: A View from the Inside 306-18 Sterling, David L., book rev., 336-38 Steuben, Baron von, 149, 149n Steubenville, and the Knights of the Fla ing Circle, 282 Stewart, Gilbert. See Stuart, Gilbert Storrs, Charles Backus, 49, 50, 52, 55

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Index                                                  355

Stowe, Harriet Beecher, British tour, 293; on slavery, 305 Stranger and Traveler: The Story of Dorothea Dix, American Reformer, by Dorothy Clarke Wilson, rev., 271-73 Stuart, Gilbert, and Tappan, 117, 117n, 118; illustration, 119 Sully, Thomas, 245 Sweeney, Joseph, banjoist, 69 Sweeping Resolution of 1810, 145-47, 206- 08, 209, 210 Swords, Thomas, and Lewis Zahm, 311-12 Sylvester, Bela, 126, 127, 130   TALLMADGE, Benjamin, 141, 141n Tallmadge, Ohio, and Elizur Wright, Jr., 51; concern for blacks, 53-54 Tammany Society, 207-11, 212, 215, 217, 221, 227 Tappan, Arthur, 109 Tappan, Benjamin (autobiography), 109- 57; introduction, 109-14; early years, 114-20; law student, 120-22; journey to Ohio, 122-27; making a settlement, 127-33; pioneer politics, 133-42; the making of Ravenna, 142-43; dispute over the judiciary, 143-47; War of 1812, 147-53; Judge Tappan, 153-57 Tappan, Benjamin, great-grandfather of Benjamin Tappan, 114 Tappan, Benjamin (Sr.), 112, 114, 118, 122-23, 138n, 140, 142 Tappan, John, 120 Tappan, Lewis, 109, 112 Temperance, and Elizur Wright, Jr., 51 Temperance Society in Hudson, Ohio, 51 Temperance, "The Politics of Temperance in Ohio, 1880-1912,"    by  Lloyd Sponholtz, 4-27 Temperance, World Temperance Conven- tion, British versus American views (1840s), 299-301; "Long" versus "Short Pledge," 300; Scottish Tem- perance League, 296 Territorial Assembly, 187, 190, 193, 197, 199, 201 "Third Ohio Volunteer Cavalry: A View from the Inside, The," by Stephen Z. Starr, 306-18 Thomas, Benjamin. See Weld, Theodore Dwight Thomas, John E., involvement in Niles riot, 283-86, 291-92 Thomasen, Roszel C., 30 Thompson, Moses, 143, 143n Through One Man's Eyes, The Civil War Experiences of a Belmont County Vol- unteer: Letters ofJames G. Theaker, by

Paul L. Rieger, rev., 89-90 Thurber: A Biography, by Burton Bern- stein, rev., 178-79 Tiffin, Edward, 141, 141n, 144, 145, 191, 202, 203 Tod, George, 135, 145n Todd, Eli, 116, 116n, 133, 156 Tompkins, William F., assistant Attorney General, 42-43; attacks Cleveland Bar Association, 44, 44n, 45; Akron Beacon-Journal quoted on, 46; New York Post quoted on, 47; political fail- ure, 47-48; resignation, 48 Treaty of Fort Wayne, 234 Treaty of Greene Ville, 241, 259 Truman, Harry, 29 Tryon, Moses, 116 Turner, Nat. See Nat Turner Rebellion Twining, Charles E., Downriver: Orrin H. Ingram and The Empire Lumber Com- pany, rev., 334-35 Twining, David C., book rev., 161-62   UNCERTAIN Friendship: American- French Relations Through the Cold War, by Marvin R. Zahniser, rev., 339-40 Uncle Sam's Farmers: The New Deal Communities in the Lower Mississippi Valley, by Donald Holley, rev., 338 United States Brewers' Association, 13, 14, 16; Yearbook, 14, 15n, 16n, 17n, 20n; Interstate Executives' Associa- tion, 17; Organizational Bureau, 17 United States Constitution, 188, 191, 205, 219, 222, 227, 230 The United States Magazine and Demo- cratic Review. See Democratic Review Universalism, Lyman Beecher on, 302 Unrecognized Patriots: The Jews in the American Revolution, by Samuel Rezneck, rev., 267-68 Upton Sinclair: American Rebel, by Leon Harris, rev., 342-43 USBA. See United States Brewers' As- sociation VAN Ee, Patricia Molen et al., comps., Manuscript Sources in the Library of Congress for Research on the Ameri- can Revolution, rev., 160-61 Vedder, Richard K., and David C. Klinga- man, eds., Essays in Nineteenth Cen- tury Economic History: The Old Northwest, re'., 164-66 Viets, Roger, 249,254-57,258,259; illustra- tion, 256 Vigilance Bureau (of Ohio Brewers' As-

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356                                           OHIO HISTORY

sociation), 15, 16, 18 Virginia Minstrels, and Daniel Emmett, 69 Voltaire, 112; Tappan's translation of Le Henriade, 120   WADSWORTH, Elijah, and Tappan, 139, 139n, 140, 147-52 Wadsworth, Manna, 116 War of 1812, and Tappan, 147-53 Wardlaw, Ralph, British delegate to World Evangelical Alliance, 301 Washington Benevolent Society, 217, 221 Washington County, in early politics, 198, 214, 217 Washington, George, 192 Wayne, Anthony, 187 Wealth of the American People: A History of American Affluence, The, by Oscar and Mary F. Handlin, rev., 329 Weathering the Storm: Women of the American Revolution, by Elizabeth Evans, rev., 266-67 Weinberg, Daniel E., book rev., 273 Weld, Theodore Dwight, 49, 50; biography by Benjamin Thomas, 49 Wells, Sylvester, 133, 133n West Point Military Academy, and Jared Mansfield, 233, 242-43 Western Aurora, The (Mount Vernon), and Daniel Emmett, 67 Western Reserve, 196, 197, 200, 203, 205, 214 Western Reserve Branch of the American Education Society, 52 Western Reserve College, 49, 50, 52; dis- cussion of slavery, 55; founding, 58-59; and David Hudson, 130 Western Seamen's Friend Society, 52 Western Spectator, 212 Weston, Rubin F., book rev., 92-93 Wetmore, William, 142 Wheeler, Wayne B., 6; head of ASL, 8-9; as lobbyist, 12, 22, 24; illustration, 7 Whiskey Rebellion, 192 Whitaker, Frank, 67 Whitlock, William M., 68 Whittlesey, Charles, 143 Wilberforce, William, 55 William Howard Taft and United States Foreign Policy: The Apprenticeship Years, 1900-1908, by Ralph Eldin Minger, rev., 333-34 Williams, Walter L., book rev., 270-71 Wilson, Dorothy Clarke, Stranger and Traveler: The Story of Dorothea Dix, American Reformer, rev., 271-73 Wilson, James, 154n Wilson, James H., and the Third OVC, 309

Wilson, Woodrow, 26 Winn, John, 20, 22; illustration, 21 Wirin, A. L., 33 Witness to Power, by Marquis Childs, rev., 330-32 Worker, The, CPUSA newspaper, 40 World Evangelical Alliance, 293; and Lyman Beecher, 301-04 World Temperance Convention, 293; and Lyman Beecher, 299-301 Worthington Manufacturing Company, 260 Worthington, Ohio, "James Kilbourn's Episcopal Haven on the Western Fron- tier," by Paul C. Bowers, Jr., and Goodwin F. Berquist, Jr., 247-62 Worthington, Thomas, 152n, 155, 155n, 188, 241, 261 Wright, Elizur Jr., "The Emergence of Anti-Colonization Sentiments on the Connecticut Western Reserve," by David French, 49-66; Wright at West- ern Reserve College, 49-52; reformer, 52-57; death of daughter, 57; "New School" theology, 57-60; against col- onization and slavery, 60-66; radicaliza tion, 66 Wright, Elizur, Sr., 56n, 63 Wright, George B., and Lewis Zahm, 31 Wright, John C., and Tappan, 147, 147n 154-55 Wright, Nancy (Tappan's first wife), 133 141, 142, 143, 147, 156, 156n Wyatt-Brown, Bertram, book rev., 166-6' Wynear, Lubomyr R. et al., Ethnic Group in Ohio with Special Emphasis on Cleve land: An Annotated Bibliographica Guide, rev., 176-77 YESTERDAY'S Akron: The First 15 Years, by Kenneth Nichols, rev. 95-9i Youngstown, and the Ku Klux Klan, 28   ZAHM, Lewis, recruiter and officer ( third regiment of volunteer cavalr 309; as revealed in Order & Lett< Books, 310; correspondence wil Quartermaster-General Montgomel C. Meigs, 310; attempts to secui supplies, 310-12; discipline problem 312-14, 316; capabilities as a leader, 31 Zahniser, Marvin R., Uncertain Frien ship: American-French Relatioi Through the Cold War, rev., 339-40 Zakrzewska, Marie, and Frank Duvenec 322 Zanesville, in early politics, 202, 208, 21 214, 215, 218, 220, 223 Zanesville Express, 226

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