Ohio History Journal


158 Ohio Arch

158      Ohio Arch. and Hist. Society Publications.

 

WILSON L. GILL.

Wilson Lindsley Gill younger by one year than Emilius O.

Randall with whom he was associated in 1866 in the editorship

of Whip-poor-will was born in Columbus, Ohio, September 12,

1851. His biographer states that he was a member of the first

kindergarten class in America, taught by Caroline Louise Frank-

enberg who had been for a number of years an associate of

Froebel. Mr. Gill was educated in the schools of Columbus,

at Dartmouth College, Sheffield Scientific school and was gradu-

ated from the Yale Law School in 1874. He pursued post grad-

uate studies in social and political sciences at Yale. He was gen-

eral manager of the Gill Car and Car Wheel Works of Columbus

from 1874-1884 and was afterwards engaged in various mer-

cantile and manufacturing enterprises. He was editor of Our

Country, a patriotic magazine from 1895-19O1. He was pro-

jector and engineer of the tunnel under 42nd Street, New York,

and East River.

After the Spanish-American War he was general super-

visor of moral and civic training in the Island of Cuba during

the first American occupation, where he introduced methods that

had been previously applied in the New York City public schools.

Later he was United States supervisor-at-large of Indian schools

in the department of the Interior and was charged especially to

organize every government Indian school as a democracy for

moral and civic training. He was president of the American

Patriotic League and prominently identified with other patriotic

societies, and was awarded the Elliott Cresson Gold Medal, by

the Franklin Institute, for originating the school republic method

of moral and civic training. He was author of a number of

books, including City Problems; Gill's System of Moral and

Civic Training; The School Republic; The Boys' and Girls' Re-

public; Civic Practices for Boys and Girls; A New Citizenship.