OHJ Archive

INDEX TO VOLUME XXX.*

"Abby Kelley Salem," rescue of, 380- Anti-slavery speakers, have difficulty in

387. finding rooms for meetings, 375.

Adams, Charles, testimonial of to charac- Arago, Etienne, joins Victor Hugo and

ter of Edwin Coppoc, 402-403. associates in letter to widow of John

Adams, John Quincy, hostility of pro- Brown, 278.

slavery men toward, 198. Archaeological History of Ohio, quoted

Addison, Judge, 15. on primitive method of quarrying flint,

Administrative reorganization, reports of 112-113.

experts on, 76; joint legislative com- Archeological work in Ohio, 499-500.

mittee on, reports of, 76. Archer, M. B., 1.

Akron, eclipses growth of Franklin Mills Artifacts, blocking out of material for,

(now Kent) 223; John Brown in, 250; 126; manufacture of on Flint Ridge,

John Brown writes to his wise from, 126-143; blades made from flint, 131-

261; meeting at to condemn the exe- 137; cores from which flint knives are

cution of John Brown, 279. flaked, 137-141; knives made from

Alburtis, E. G., leads Virginia militia in flint, 137-143; found in Hazlett

attack at Harper's Ferry, 315-316. Mound, 156.

Alexander, Mr. and Mrs. T. B., transfer Ashby, Turner, at execution of John

by of relics and mementos to custody Brown, 286, 294.

of Ohio State Archaeological and His- Ashley, James M., at execution of John

torical Society, 186; 475. Brown, 294.

Allegheny Plateau, 94. Atchison, David R., Pro-slavery leader,

Allen, Richard, 419. former United States Senator and

Allen, William H., report of on survey Vice President, leads Border Ruffians

of the Ohio State Archaological and from Missouri into Kansas, 205; vio-

Historical Society, 176-178. lent speech of, 205-206.

Alstadt, John H., captured by John Atwater, Caleb, his description of Flint

Brown's men at Harper's Ferry, 310. Ridge, 99.

Ambler, Henry, addresses meeting in Sa- Aurora, (Iowa), John Brown passes

lem on occasion of the rescue of slave through, 257.

girl, 384. Aurora, established by John Frost in

American Indians, system of family re- New Lisbon, 359; devoted to anti-

lationship among, 79. masonry, anti-slavery and temperance

Anderson, Jeremiah G., at Harper's reforms, 359-361; salutatory of, 359,

Ferry, 264; killed at Harper's Ferry, 393; pulishes account of mobbing of

415. Marius R. Robinson, 364-367.

Avery, Charles, messenger of territorial

Anderson, Osborn Perry, at Harper's legislature of 1795 18, 34.

legislature of 1795, 18, 34.

Ferry, 264; aids in capturing Colonel Avis, John, considerate treatment of

Lewis Washington, 273. John Brown and other prisoners at

Antioch College, 498. Charlestown, 209; at execution of

Anti-Slavery Bugle, established, 371; "No John Brown, 331, 333.

Union with Slaveholders," at mast

head of, 371; publishing committee of, * For "Index to Minutes of the Legis-

371; editors of, 371-372; introductory lature of the Territory North-west of the

editorial, 372-373; appeal to local pa- Ohio" see pages 567-570; for "Index to

triotism, 373-374; defends rescue of Proceedings of the Thirty-sixth Annual

slave girl at Salem, 387. Meeting of the Society" see page 571.

(543)

544 Index

Bailey, Joseph, at convention of Ohio Blair, Frank P, related to Christopher

Anti-Slavery Society, 363. Gist, 70.

Baily, Sarah Coppock, presents letter of Blanc, Louis, joins Victor Hugo and

Edwin Coppoc to Ohio State Arche- associates in letter to widow of John

ological and Historical Society, 450. Brown, 278.

Ball, Benjamin, 419. Blue Ridge Mountains, 288.

Ball, Charles, 497. Bolivar Heights, near Iarper's Ferry,

Baltimore, excitement in at news of Har- 288, 309, 312.

per's Ferry raid, 308; Genius of Uns- Bonsall, Charles, his reminiscences of the

versal Emancipation published at, 357. visit of Barclay Coppoc and Thaddeus

Bancroft, S., 386. Maxson to the home of his father,

Bannon, Henry, contributor of "The In- Daniel Bonsall, 475-476; served in

dian's Head," 71-74. Kansas regiment in Civil War, 476,

Barber, Thomas W., killed by Pro-slavery 479.

men in Tansas, 237; John Brown's Ionsall, Daniel, his letter to Governor

remarks on death of, 237. Henry A. Wise, inviting him to

Bareis, George F., at funeral of George funeral of Edwin Coppoc, 443; 444,

Frederick Wright, 165. 454; Barclay Coppoc and Thaddeus

Barnaby, James, Jr., on publishing con- Maxson at home of, 475.

mittee of Anti-Slavery Bugle. 371. Boone, Daniel, 54.

"Battle of the Spurs," John Brown de- Booth, James, 419.

feats at posse sent to capture him, Booth, John Wilkes, assassin of Abraham

257. Lincoln, 5; at execution of John

Beckham, Fountain, station agent at Har- Brown, 286; 289.

per's Ferry, his character, 310; Border Ruffians, 198, 199, 205, 236, 238,

wounded, 314; died from wound, 316. 239, 247, 302.

Bedford Springs, John Brown at, 262. Boston, meeting in at Tremont Temple

Beecher, Henry Ward, 187; rumor that to condemn the execution of John

he would he present at execution of Brown, 279.

John Brown, 293; 362. Botts, Lawson, appointed attorney for

Beecher, Lyman, president of Lane Theo- defense at trial of John Brown, 324;

logical Seminary, 362. withdraws from case, 326.

Berle, Mary Augusta, 165. Bowersock, Jesse, 419.

Berlin Center, Marius R. Robinson Boyer, James, flint quarries on farm of,

mobbed at, 364-368. 125, 126, 128.

Bibliography of Ohio newspapers, 500-51. Boyle, Alien, 444, 454, 456.

Birney, James G., liberates his slaves, Boyle, Mrs. Homer C., quotation from

comes to Ohio, becomes candidate her sketch of Marius R. Robinson,

of Liberty Party for president, 356; 367-368.

"Life and Times" of, 356; at con- Bradfield, A., 444, 454.

vention of Ohio Anti-Slavery Society, Bradford, Florence Eleanor, 164.

362. Brahmanism, renaissance of, 8L

Birney, William, author of James G. Bir- Branch, Mrs. Austin C., at unveiling of

ney and His Times, 356. tablet at Campus Martius, 492.

Black Jack, John Brown hero of, 192; Brook, De Lorma, 378.

may be considered the opening battle Brook, Samuel, on publishing committee

of the Civil War, 239; John Brown f nt-Slavcy Bugle 31.

captures Captain Henry C. Pate and

his command at, 239; John Brown's Brooks, Preston, attack on Charles Sum-

most complete victory in Kansas at, ner, 203-204.

239. Brown, Amelia, daughter of John Brown,

Blackwell, Henry B., aids in the rescue 221.

of slave girl at Salem, 383; addresses Brown, Annie, daughter of John Brown,

meeting in Salem, 384; publishes 221, 263; describes life at Kennedy

statement relative to rescue of slave Farm near Harper's Ferry, 410-411;

girl in Salem, 886-387. letter from Barclay Coppoc to, 468.

Index 545

Brown, Austin, son of John Brown, 221. Union, 209; an Ohioan by adoption

Brown, B. Gratz, related to Christopher and long residence, 210; six sons who

Gist, 70. followed him born in Ohio, 210; many

Brown, Charles, son of John Brown, 220. of his men Ohioans, 210; ancestry of,

Brown, Ellen, (1) daughter of John 211-212; birth of, 212; writes auto-

Brown, Ellen (2), daughter of biography for Henry L. Stearns, 215;

Brown, Ellen (2), daughter of John quotations from autobiography of, 215,

Brown, Frederick (1), son of 216, 217; his school days, 216; his

Brown, Frederick (1), son of John reminiscences of the War of 1812,

Brown, Frederick (2), son of John 216-217, 21,8; learns trade of tanner,

Brown, 220; emigrates to Kansas, 217; works at tanner's trade with Jesse

Grant, father of Ulysses S. Grant,

232-233; killed by Rev. Martin White, Grant, father of Ulysses S. Grant,

243.; k d by R. M n W , 218-219; his meager educational oppor-

Brown, Jason, son of John Brown, 220; tunities, 219; his marriage, 219; sec-

emigrates to Kansas, 233; death of ond marriage of, 220; his children

little son of at Waverly, Missouri, with dates and place of birth of each,

233; 248; visited by his father, 261. 220-221; moves from Hudson, Ohio, to

Brown, .8John first, 211.bhi e, Randolph, Pennsylvania, 221; organ-

Brown, John, first, 211. izes Independent Congregational So-

Brown, John, second, 21cap. inciety at Randolph, Pennsylvania, 221;

Brown, John, third, captain in Revolu- maintains station of Underground

maintains station of Underground

tionary War, grandfather of John Railroad, 221-222; plans to educate

Brown of Osawatomie, 211.

Brown of Osawatomie, 211. negroes, in letter to his brother, 222-

Brown, John, poetic tributes to by Wil- 223; business ventures of, 223, 224,

iiam Dean l-?wells, 181, and Coates 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230; is ap-

Kinney, 183; persistence of his fame, pointed postmaster at Randolph, Penn.

184; relics and mementoes of trans- sylvania, 221; in tanning business with

ferred to Ohio Archseological and His- Zenas Kent, 223; warning against

torical Society by Mr. and Mrs. T. B. contracting debts, 224; returns to

Alexander, 185; biographies of, 186- Hudson from Franklin Mills, 224; in-

191; biography of by F. B. Sanborn, terested in sheep, cattle and wool, 225;

entitled John Brown, Liberator of plans to purchase lands in Virginia

Kansas and Martyr of Virginia, 187- (now West Virginia), 225-226; dis-

188; biography of in John Brown and charged from bankruptcy, 226; turns

His Men, by Richard J. Hinton, entire attention to raising of sheep,

188-189; biography of, by Oswald Gar- 226; home life of, 227; meets Fred-

rison Villard, entitled John Brown, A erick Douglass, 227; in partnership

Biography Fifty Years After, 189-191; with Simon Perkins, 227-232; meets

executions by direction of on Potta- Ohio wool growers at Steubenville,

watomie Creek, 192; biography of by 228; makes business trip to Europe,

William E. Connelley, 192-193; attack visiting London, Paris, and other

on by Hills Peebles Wilson, in- John cities and famous battlefields, 229;

Brown, Soldier of Fortune, A Crit- life in Springfield, Massachusetts,

ique, 193-191; a biography of by W. E. 230; arranges with Gerrit Smith to

B. DuBois, 195; appreciation of by direct colored settlement in northern

Victor Hugo, 195; tribute of Hermann New York, 230; contributes "Sam-

von Hoist to, 196; spirit of times in bo's Mistakes" to Ram's Horn, 231;

which he lived, 196-197; letter to organizes "United States League of

Joshua R. Giddings, relative to quar- Gileadites," 231; moves from Spring-

tering of U. S. troops in Kansas Ter- field to Akron, 232; moves from Ak-

ritory, 200-201; effect on his men of ron to North Elba, New York, 232;

the news of the assault on Charles withdraws from partnership of Per-

Sumner, 204; effect of sacking of Law- kins and Brown, 232; first conceives

rence on, 206; testimonial to character the plan for attack on Harper's

of by Henry A. Wise, 209; change of Ferry, 232; hostility of to Fugitive

attitude of his executioners toward the Slave Law, 232; five of his sons seek

Vol. XXX- 35.

546 Index

Brown, John-Continued. Springdale and his men spend winter

homes in Kansas, 232; impelling mo- there, 251-252; proceeds from Spring-

tives of their emigration to the West, dale to the East, 252; presents to Ger-

232; they arrive in Kansas, 234; not rit Smith his plan for a constitution to

his original intention to go to Kansas, govern actions of his followers, 252;

234; obtains money and arms in Ohio returns to Springdale by way of Can-

cities to wage war for the Free ada, 252; assembles and conducts

State cause in Kanzas, 235; goes to Chatham convention, 252-253; prepara-

Kansas at call of his sons, 235; plans tions for invasion of Virginia, 253;

war to make Kansas a free state, 235; re-enters Kansas and invades Missouri

ready to meet Border Ruffians in open disguised as Shubel Morgan, 254; be-

war, 235, becomes captain of the "Li- gins sketch of his life, 254; sees Rev.

berty Guards" and prepares to aid in Martin White who killed his son, 256;

the defense of Lawrence, 236; cap- refuses to permit his followers to

tain in Fifth Regiment of Kansas injure Rev. Martin White, 255; his

volunteers, in army of General James foray into Missouri, 255; liberates

H. Lane, 236; participates in first eleven slaves, 255; creates commotion,

armed defense of Lawrence- 237; ob- 255; rewards offered for his capture by

servations on the killing of Thomas governor of Missouri and President

W. Barber, 237; believes that suc- Buchanan, 255; offers reward for cap-

cessful defense of Lawrence means ture of President Buchanan, 256; his

that Kansas will be free, 237; Pro- arduous task to transport liberated

slavery men killed by detachment of slaves to Canada, 256; in "Battle of

his company, on the Pottawatomie, the Spurs" defeats posse sent by

238; encamps near Topeka, 239; cap- Governor Medary to capture him and

tures Captain Henry C. Pate and his takes prisoners, 257; his long journey

men at Black Jack, 239; Border Ruf- with liberated slaves to Canada, 257;

fians alarmed at news of his approach, from Canada goes to Cleveland and

241; in company with James H. Lane sells horses captured at "Battle of

arrives in Lawrence, 241; prepares to the Spurs," 257; lectures in Chapin's

give Pro-slavery settlers and invaders Hall, Cleveland, 258; described by

"a dose of their own medicine," 242; Artemus Ward, 258; notice of his

his comment on killing of his son by lecture in Cleveland Leader 258-259;

Rev. Martin White, 243; leads in Bat- in Cleveland reads with indifterence

tie of Osawatomie, 243-245; report on posted bills offering reward for his

battle of Osawatomie, 241; comment arrest, 259; visits his son at West

on burning of Osawatomie, 244; en- Andover, 259; receives, from Joshua

thusiastically received in Lawrence R. Giddings, an invitation to speak at

after battle of Osawatomie, 245; ad- Jefferson, 259; his address at Jeffer-

dress of to men preparing to defend son as described by Joshua R. Gid-

Lawrence, 247; his opinion of the re- dings, 260-261; in Kingsville, Ohio,

suit of the presidential election of 261; in Peterboro, New York, and

1856, 249; leaves Kansas to "carry the Concord, Massachusetts, 261; his last

war into Africa," 248; reaches Tabor, visit with his family at North Elba,

Iowa, 248; arrives in Chicago, 248; New York, 261; visits his son John

assists in sending arms to Tabor, 249; and leaves with him his compass, 261;

meets distinguished citizens and writes to his wife from Akron, 261;

friends in the East, 249; carries recom- last visit to Hudson and Cherry Val-

mendation from Salmon P. Chase, ley, 262; at Bedford Springs, Penn-

249; speaks before committee of Mas- sylvania, 262; meets Frederick Doug-

sachusetts Legislature, 249; returns lass at Chambersburg, 262; while near

from East to Ohio, 250; refused Harper's Ferry conceals purpose of

privilege to speak on Kansas at Tall- his movements, 262; reaches Harper's

madge, Ohio, 250; returns to Kansas Ferry, 262; list of followers at Har-

to recruit men for service, 251; goes per's Ferry, 263; his followers from

from Kansas by way of Tabor to Ohio, 264, 270; captures Harper's

Index 547

Brown, John - Concluded. Mason and Clement L. Vallandig.

Ferry, 265; his enduring influence and ham, 322-323; removed to jail at

fame won while in prison at Charles- Charlestown, 323; his trial, 324-327;

town, 265-266; questioned by Clement sentenced to be hung, 327; inter-

L. Vallandigham and John M. Ma- viewed by S. K. Donovan, 327-330;

son at Harper's Ferry, 267, 269; let- visit of his wife, 330; his execution,

ter to his son John, suggesting how 331-333; tribute to by S. K. Donovan,

money might be raised for "the secret 334-336; his friends in Washington,

service," 268, 337-338; interview with 337; defended and eulogized by Sena-

Governor Henry A. Wise, 271-272; di- tors Samuel C. Pomeroy and John J.

rects a detachment of his men at Har- Ingalls, 338-339; first arrival at Spring-

per's Ferry to capture Colonel Lewis dale, 403; attitude of Quakers toward,

W. Washington and sword of Fred- 403-404; his followers organize and con-

erick the Great, 272-273; tells Rev. duct mock legislature at Springdale,

James H. March that he, March, does 406; news of his safe arrival in Can-

not know the A. B. C. of Christianity, ada with slaves from Missouri re-

274; his speech before receiving sen- ceived with joy in Springdale, 408;

tence in court at Charlestown, 274-276; Edwin Coppoc captured with, 412; his

Victor Hugo protests against his exe- men opposed to making attack at Har-

cution, 276; his memory honored by per's Ferry, 414; influence of his

Victor Hugo and associates, 276-278; presence at Springdale on Barclay

funeral of, 278-279; political effect of and Edwin Coppoc, 459-460; Governor

his attack on Harper's Ferry, 279-283; Samuel J. Kirkwood on his insur-

change of attitude of newspapers rection at Harper's Ferry, 471; songs,

toward, 281-282; prophetic statement origin of, 339-341.

on the morning of his execution, 283; Brown, John, Jr., vice president of

last letter written on the day of his Free State convention at Lawrence,

execution to Lora Case, 284; noted 198; chosen member of Free State

men at execution of, 285-286; his exe- Legislature that condemned the mur

Legislature that condemned the mur-

cutioners join Confederate army, his der of Reese P. Brown, 202- eldest

surviving followers join the Union of Brown 2 0 emi-

army, 286, 287; executioners and fol- grates to ansas, 233; describes Mis-

lowers of reverse attitude toward the rates to , 233; d

Republic, 286; dramatic changes follow sourians me on the journey, 23;

his execution, 287-288; day of his elected a member of the Topeka Leg-

execution "the calm before the ature 237; as member of Topeka

storm," 288; "John Brown's Body" be- Legislature, signs memorial asking

comes the battle song of the Repub- Congress to admit Kansas a free

lie, 288; his execution described by state, 238; imprisonment and brutal

Murat Halstead, 290-299; gold me- treatment of, 245-216; 248; visited by

dallion of in museum of Kansas His- his father, 261; captain in Union

torical Society, 298; at Harper's Ferry Army, 286; letter of John Brown to,

and Charlestown, as described in a 337-338; 474.

lecture by Colonel S. K. Donovan, Brown, J. M., 444, 454.

300-336; comes to Harper's Ferry un- Brown, Martha, wife of Oliver Brown,

der assumed name of Smith, 306; with 263, 410.

his followers takes possession of Har- Brown, Mrs. Mary Anne, wife of John

per's Ferry, 307; details of his plan Brown, last meeting with her hus-

of invasion, 309-310; battle for con- band, 293, 320; letter written her bear-

tinued possession of Harper's Ferry, ing signature of Edwin Coppoc, 427-

311-320; wounded and captured, 320; 428; letter of sympathy and appre-

his conversation with Major Russell, ciation to her from Victor Hugo and

320-321; makes known his name to associates, 276-278.

S. K. Donovan, 321; detained as a Brown, Oliver, son of John Brown, 220;

prisoner at Harper's Ferry and ques- at Harper's Ferry, 263; killed, 321,

tioned by Henry A. Wise, James M. 414.

548 Index

Brown, Owen, father of John Brown, Buddhism, decline of in India, 81.

212, quotations from autobiography Buhr-stones, found at Flint Ridge, 98;

of, 213, 214; opposition to slavery, their transportation; 98.

214; contracts to furnish beef for Burleigh, Charles C., 377; addresses

Hull's army, 216, 218. meetings at Salem on occasion of

Brown, Owen, son of John Brown, 220; rescue of slave girl, 381, 384; sketch

emigrates to Kansas, 232-233; at Har- of, 389-391; reference to portrait of,

per's Ferry, 263; on guard at Kennedy 395.

Farm during attack on Harper's Burlingame, Anson, contributes money to

Ferry, 460-461; escapes from Harper's John Brown, 337.

Ferry with associates to mountains, Bushnell, Horace, at convention of Ohio

461-462; leads escaping party from Anti-Slavery Society, 3f3.

Harper's Ferry, 461; experience with Butler, Andrew P., 203.

dogs, thought to be on track of his Butler, John, Edwin Coppoc placed with,

party, 462; carries Merriam on his 401: 419; excerpt from letter regard-

shoulders, 463; his party reaches the ing character of Edwin Coppoc, 420.

Juniata River, 462; they stop at farm Byron, Lady, Richard Raelf reputed

house and learn of capture of Cook protege of 406.

and result of attack on Harper's

Ferry, 464; his party reaches Center Callender, Robert, 64, 66.

County, Pennsylvania, and receives Campbell, Alexander, comes to Ohio to

food and aid from Quaker by the liberate slaves, 355; vice president cf

name of Wakefield, 465; relates ex- Ohio Anti-Slavery Society, 363.

perience with another Quaker family, Campbell, sheriff, considerate treatment

466; parts with Barclay Coppoc and of prisoners at Harper's Ferry, 209;

continues his journey on foot to at execution of John Brown, 31,

Ashtabula County, Ohio, 466; his 333.

tributes to conduct and character of

tributes to conduct and charactr Wf Campbell, James E., at funeral of George

Barclay Coppoc, 467; Governor Wil- Frederick Wright, 165; 350.

liam Dennison refuses requisition of , 1 b

Campus Martius, tablet for to be pre-

Virginia for arrest of, 474. sented by Daughters of the American

Brown, Peter, Mayflower ancestor of Revolution, 353; ceremonies at site of

John Brown, 211. attending the formal presentation to

Brown, Peter, son of John Brown, 221. the State of Ohio and unveiling of

Brown, Reese P., member of Topeka Leg- bronze tablet on Campus Martius

islature, murder of, 202. house, 483-493; its site historic and

Brown, Ruth, daughter of John Brown, consecrated ground, 486; suggestion

220. for a monument for, 487; character

Brown, Salmon, son of John Brown, 220; of pioneers who built it, 488, 489, 493;

emigrates to Kansas, 232-233; serves in formal dedication of tablet on Cam-

Union army, 286. pus Martius house, 492.

Brown, Sarah, daughter of John Brown, Canfield, Marius R. Robinson left "tarred

220. and feathered" in, 366.

Brown, Sarah, (2) daughter of John Capital punishment, abolition of, 373.

Brown, 221. Capron, joins Victor Hugo and asso-

Brown, Watson, son of John Brown, 220;. ciates in letter to widow of John

at Harper's Ferry, 263; his statement Brown, 278.

to S. K. Donovan at Harper's Ferry, Carr, Isaac, 419.

321; fatally wounded at Harper's Case, Lora, last letter of John Brown to,

Ferry, 415. 284.

Brubaker, Samuel, 444, 454. Cass, Lewis, 218.

Brundage, Sergeant, 9. Chambers, George, shoots down Aaron

Bryan, Guy, 499. Dwight Stevens with flag of truce at

Bryan-Hayes correspondence, 498-499. Harper's Ferry, 314-315; aids in killing

Bucyrus 'Centennial, announcement of, William W. Thompson at Harper's

354. Ferry, 316-317.

Index 549

Chambersburg, John Brown meets Fred- Connelley, William E., biography of John

erick Douglass at, 262. Brown by, 192-193; defends John

Charlestown, the paradox of Fate over Brown in An Appeal to the Record,

the gallows at, 285, 286; troops for- 193; quoted on John Brown's foray

warded from to suppress insurrection into Missouri, 255.

at Harper's Ferry, 311. Contributors and contributions, Morris,

Chase, Salmon P., his recommendation of James R., "Assassination of Abraham

John Brown, 249; 344.

John Brown, 249; T 344. Lincoln," 1-5; Duncan, Carl G., Nar-

Chassin, Ch. L., joins Victor Hugo and

Chassin, Ch. L., joins Victor Hugo and rative of service of three Ohio soldiers

associates in letter to widow of John in t tt ir -1

Brown,�~~~ _.~ 'in the Battle of Picardy, 7-12; Prince,

Brown, 278.

_.~~Brown, 278. . I , B. F., "Early Journeys to Ohio," 54-

Chatham, Canada, John Brown, his fol- Wright, . Frederick, "Introduc-

70; Wright, G. Frederick, "Introduc-

lowers and colored men hold consti- tion to 'The Nag and Lingam of

tion to 'The Naga and Lingam of

tutional convention at, 253; nature of India and the Serpent Mounds of

constitution adopted at, 253.

constitution adopted at, 253. Ohio,'" 77-89; Wilson, Alexander S.,

Cherry Valley, John Brown's last visit to, "The Naga and the Lingam of India

262. and the Serpent Mounds of Ohio,"

Chicago, John Brown passes through, 257. 80-89; Mills William C., "Flint

Chilton, Samuel, attorney for defense at Ridge," 91-161; Galbreath, C. B.,

trial of John Brown, 326. "John Brown," 184-289; "Anti-

Christmas Day, religious services con- Slavery Movement in Columbiana

ducted by Christopher Gist on, 61. County," 355-395; "Edwin Coppoc,"

Churchill, Armistead, clerk of North- 397-451; "Barclay Coppoc," 459-481;

western Territorial legislature of 1795, Halstead, Murat, "The Execution of

16, 19. John Brown," 290-299; Donovan, S.

Circleville, 62. K., "John Brown at Harper's Ferry

Clark, Jay, 94. and Charlestown," 300-336; Menden-

Clark's Blacksmithshop, 94, 110. hall, Thomas C., "The Coffin of Ed-

Clarke, James Freeman, 187. win Coppoc," 452-457.

Cleveland, John Brown in, 250; meeting Conw ,

at to condemn the execution of John the execone , 18J ; on resut o

Brown, 279. the execution of John Brown, 285.

Cleveland Leader, quoted in defense of Cook, Anna P., 450.

rescuers of slave girl at Salem, 385- Cook, John E., enlists with John Brown,

386. 257; precedes other of John Brown's

Cobra, worship of by inhabitants of men to Harper's Ferry, 263; 264; at

India, 82; "spectacles" on back of Springdale, 406; at Kennedy farm,

hood of, 82; bite of fatal to Hindus, 411; his part in Harper's Ferry battle,

82. 415; visited in jail by young ladies

Coffin of Edwin Coppoc, presented to from Harper's Ferry, 416; effort to

Ohio State Archaological and Histor- escape with his fellow prisoner, Edwin

ical Society by Mrs. Gertrude Whin- Coppoc, from Charlestown jail almost

nery Richards, 456; account of, 452- succeeds, 431-436; high sense of honor

457. and consideration for reputation of

Collector, The, account of origin of his sister and her husband, Governor

"John Brown's body" song in, 339-340. Ashbel P. Willard, 434; his account

Columbiana, anti-slavery meeting in of his effort with Edwin Coppoc to

Quaker church at, 375, 377. escape from Charlestown jail, 435-436;

Columbiana County, anti-slavery move- execution of, 436-437, 439; joins

ment in, 355-395; 359; Edwin and Bar- Charles Plummer Tidd, Owen Brown,

clay Coppoc born in, 400, 459; Cop- Barclay Coppoc and Francis J. Mer-

pock family in, 400-401. riam, 461; escapes from Harper's

Compass, John Brown's exchanged for his Ferry with associates to the moun-

son's, 261. tains, 461-462; his indiscretion leads to

Concord, Massachusetts, John Brown trouble with Tidd and capture, 463;

visits F. B. Sanborn at, 261. taken to jail in Charlestown, 463.

550 Index

Cook, Mrs. Wayne, at unveiling of tab- before his execution, 283-284, 478;

let at Campus Martius, 493. birth of, 400, 401; death of his father,

Cool Spring Church, anti-slavery meeting 401; is placed with John Butler, 401;

at, 377-379. early influences, 402; goes with his

Copeland, John A., 210; at Harper's mother to Springdaie, Iowa, 402; tes-

Ferry, 264. timonial of Thomas Winn as to his

Coppoc, sons of Samuel Coppock omit character, 402; enlists at Springdale

final k in spelling family name, 400. under leadership of John Brown, 407;

Coppoc, Anne, mother of Edwin and Bar- visits relatives near Salem, 409; de-

clay Coppoc, marries man named Ra- parts from Springdale to join John

ley and moves to Springdale, Iowa, Brown, 410; arrives at Harper'sFerry,

402; character of, 403. 410; commissioned lieutenant in John

Coppoc, Barclay, enlists at Springdale Brown's liberating army at Harper's

under leadership of John Brown, 252, Ferry, 411-412; part of in fight at

407; at Harper's Ferry, 264; birth and Harper's Ferry with John Brown and

early life of, 400, 469; visits relatives his men, 412-414; spares the life of

near Salem, 409; departs from Spring- Robert E. Lee at Harper's Ferry, 413;

dale to join John Brown, 410; arrives S. K. Donovan describes appearance

at Harper's Ferry, 410; visits Kan- of, 413; his answer to Governor Henry

sas, 459; influenced by presence of A. Wise, 414; his statement to Virgini-

John Brown at Springdale, 459, 460; ans after his capture at Harper's

joins John Brown at Harper's Ferry Ferry, 414; his letter to Dr. H. C. Gill,

and serves as private, 400; on guard describing battle at Harper's Ferry as

at Kennedy farm during attack on he saw it, 414-416; visited in jail by

Harper's Ferry, 460-461; flees to young ladies from Harper's Ferry,

mountains when his brother and as- 416; remarks in court at Charlestown,

sociates are captured at Harper's before receiving sentence, 416; letter

Ferry, 461; with Owen Brown, Tidd, to his father and mother, 417; his de-

Merriam and Cook continues flight sire to die at home, 417; happy that

from Harper's Ferry, 462; after cap- no one fell by his hand, 417; desire to

ture of Cook and parting of Merriam see some one from his home, 418; re-

continues journey, 463-466; first learns sents attacks on his reputation in

of the capture of his brother Edwin anonymous letter from Salem, 418; his

at Harper's Ferry, 464; takes stage letter to Virginia Free Press, defend-

and proceeds to Salem, 466467; his ing his reputation against false charges

movements after escaping to Ohio, in anonymous letter from Salem, 419-

468-469; reaches Springdale, Iowa, 469; 420; strenuous efforts to save his life,

his friends alert in preventing his ar- 420-425; Senator Isbell, in Virginia leg-

rest or capture, 469-474; returns to islature opposes commutation of his

Ohio to aid in organizing branches of death sentence, 425-426; "irrepressible

the League of Freedom, 474-477; at the conflict" between North and South

home of Daniel Bonsall, 475-476; in prevents commutation of his death

Salem at panorama of Harper's Ferry sentence, 426; his letter to wife of

raid, 476-477; goes again to Kansas to John Brown before the execution of

aid in liberating slaves from across her husband, its authorship and ef-

the border in Missouri, 477, 497-498; feet, 426-429; dispute over authorship

in Springdale, 478; enlists in Union of letter bearing his signature to wife

army and commissioned lieutenant, of John Brown, 428; his poignant and

478-479; is killed on train wrecked by prophetic letter to his uncle Joshua

Confederate guerrillas at Platte River Coppock, 429-431; effort to escape

bridge, Missouri, 479-480; his funeral, with his fellow prisoner, John E.

480-481; sketch of life of, 459-481. Cook, from Charlestown jail, almost

Coppoc, Edwin, 196; born in Ohio, 210; succeeds, 431-436; plan of Charlestown

enlists with John Brown, 252; at jail in which he was imprisoned, 433;

Harper's Ferry, 264; quotation from refuses to abandon his fellow prisoner,

his prophetic letter written two days John E. Cook, in jail at Charlestown,

Index 551

Coppoc, Edwin - Concluded. relationship of to Captain George

434; signs John E. Cook's account of Croghan, defender of Fort Stephen-

their joint effort to escape from son, 69; 70.

Charlestown jail, 436; writes his last Cumberland, (Maryland), 59.

letter to Thomas Winn, 436-437; exe- Cummings, William, 419.

cution of, 436-437, 439; address at his

funeral by Rachel Whinnery, 439-440; Dandridge, Dr., 290, 292.

his mother and his grandmother at- Daughters of the American Revolution,

tend his funeral, 440; his first funeral to unveil tablet on Campus Martius

from the home of Joshua Coppock, house at Marietta, 353; present bronze

439-440, 442; armed men in Quaker tablet and conduct ceremonies at-

church guard his grave, 442; his sec- tending the unveiling of same at Cam-

ond funeral from Town Hall, Salem, pus Martius, to designate this as the

442-448; printed circular announcing most historic spot in Ohio, 483-493.

his second funeral, 443-444, 454; esti- Davis, David, 343.

mates of character of, 402-403, 420, Davis, Henry Winter, 343.

447-448; is not forgotten, 448-449; mon- Davis, Mrs. S. C., 249.

ument to in Hope Cemetery, Salem, Davis, Mrs. Theodore, at unveiling of

449; note on his letter to his uncle, tablet at Campus Martius, 492.

Joshua Coppock, 451; his co..n, 452- Day, Hulda Marie, 164.

456. Day, Mary Anne, became second wife of

Coppoc, Joseph L., 414; brief sketch of, John Brown, 220.

481. Dean, Steven, 419.

Coppoc, Levi, 400, 450; student at An- Dennison, William, governor of Ohio, re-

fuses, on advice of attorney general,

Coppoch Lydia, 498. requisition of Virginia for arrest of

Coppoc, Maria, 450. Owen Brown and Francis J. Merriam,

Coppock family, 400; varied spelling of after their escape from Harper's

Coppock family, 400; varied spelling of

name, 400.

Coppock, Aaron, 400. Des Moines, John Brown passes through,

Coppock, James, 498. 2

Coppock, John, Ohio pioneer settled at Deti John Brown through, 257.

Mount Pleasant, 400. Dick, John, 37.

Coppock, Joshua, Edwin and Barclay Dickinson, Edward, tribute to memory of

Coppoc visit, 409; extract from his George Frederick Wright, 172-17.

letter to Governor Henry A. Wise, Dinwiddie, Robert, 59.

appealing for the life of his nephew, "Disunion abolitionists," 388.

Edwin Coppoc, 424; funeral of Edwin Donovan, S. K., his lecture on "John

Coppoc from home of, 439-440.Brown at Harper's Ferry and Char-

Coppoc, frmue, home , 439E4i. a lestown," 300-366; accompanies Balti-

Coppock, Samue, father of Edwin and more militia to arper's Ferry, 309

Barclay Coppoc, 400; death of, 401. first to learn that the leader in the

Coppock, Mrs. Samuel, acknowledgment attack on Harper's Ferry was John

to, 451. Brown, 321; his interviews with John

Coppock, Samuel, presents lock of hair Brown in Charlestown jail, 327-330

of Edwin Coppoc to Ohio State tribute to John Brown, 334-336; sketch

Archaeological and Historical Society, of his life, 346-347 meets Edwin Cop

� "*.,,451, .. , poc at Harper's Ferry, 413.

Corwin, Adolph, bugler at unveiling of

tablet at Campus Martius, 483. Douglas, Rebecca J., 450.

Coulston, Margaret, 400. Douglass, Frederick, meets John Brown,

Crayon, Porte, his portraits of John 227; confers with John Brown at

Brown, 29&8 Chambersburg, 262.

Cresap, Thomas, 59. Dow, Charles, killed in Kansas Territory,

Croghan, George, 57; his trading post on 199.

the Muskingum, 61; 62; addresses In- Dravidians, same origin as American In-

dians at mouth of the Scioto, 63;66; dians, 86.

552 Index

Drumm, Samuel, manufacture of buhr- analysis of, 105; origin of, 105-108;

stones by, 98. identification of, 108-110.

Du Bois, W. E. B., author of biography Flint Ridge, only small portion of flint

of John Brown, 195. from suitable for use by prehistoric

Dumble, J. W., 344. man, 90; original flint bed at, 91; ex-

Duncan, Carl G., account of heroic serv- ploration of, 91-161; primitive indus-

ice of Ohio boys at the Battle of tries at, 92, 93; workshops at, 92, 93;

Picardy, 7-12; severely wounded in quaries at, 92, 93, 98, 99; Hopewell

the Battle of Picardy, 10, 12. culture at, 93; location of, 94; field

Dunlop, William, comes to Ohio to liber- of investigation at, 94-99; buhr-stones

ate slaves, 355. made from flint of, 90; quarrying of

flint at by primitive man, 99; descrip-

Elections, fraudulent, in Kansas Terri- tion of Caleb Atwater, 99; geology of,

tory, 199. 99-108; geology of described by J. S.

Embree, Jesse, agent for the Philanthro- Newberry, 100-101; M. C. Reed, 101-

pist, 358. 102; and Wilbur Stout, 102-108; iden-

Emerson, Ralph Waldo, 197, 249; on re- tification of flint from, 1C8-110; quar-

sult of execution of John Brown, 285; rying flint at, 110-126; School, 111;

292. flint stratum at, 111; structure of

English, attitude of Indians toward, 55, flint, 111 exploration and report on

56, 57, 58. by Gerard Fowke, 111-113; large num-

Evans, O. C., 378, 379. ber of pits examined at, 114-126; ex-

Ewing, Thomas, Jr., 345. periment of quarrying flint with fire

Ewing, William D., 379. at, 117; manufacture of artifacts on,

126-143; distribution of flnit and arti-

Fawcett, John W., 444, 454. facts from, 143-144; flint of quarried

Ferriferous limestone, economic value of, by stone mauls and hammers and

104. wedges, 144; flint removed from quar-

Foraker, Mrs. J. B., at unveiling of tab- ries of to workshops, 144-146; owner-

let at Campus Martius, 493. ship of quarries at, 146; Hazlett

Forbes, Hugh, enlists with John Brown Mound on, 146-161.

but annoys his chief and divulges se- Fisher, William, 419.

cret plans, 253-254.

crlet plans, 253-254. _Floyd, John B., Secretary of War, re-

Fording, C., killed with Barclay Coppoc

in Platte River bridge tragedy, 480. ceives anonymous letter warning him

in Platte River bridge tragedy, 480.

iFort Harris, 55. big taey48of proposed raid at Harper's Ferry,

"Fort" Saunders, captured by Free State but does not heed it, 263.

forces, 241. Franklin Mills, (now Kent) Ohio, John

Fort Scott, Kansas, John Brown at, 254. Brown at, 223, 224.

"Fort" Titus, captured by Free State Frederick City, troops forwarded from to

forces, 241. suppress insurrection at Harper's

Fossit (Fawcett), Amos, 419. Ferry, 311.

Foster, Abby Kelley, addresses anti- Frederick the Great, sword of presented

slavery meeting at Cool Spring to George Washington captured and

church, 378-379; adversely criticised in worn by John Brown at Harper's

New Lisbon Palladium, 380. See also Ferry, 273.

Abby Kelley. Free State Constitutional Convention,

Fowke, Gerard, his exploration of Flint adoption of constitution for admission

Ridge, 111-112; his theory of primitive of Kansas by, 200.

methods used in quarrying flint at Free State Legislature, election of for

Flint Ridge, 112-113. Kansas Territory, 200; dissolution of

Flint, original bed, 91; much found at foreshadowed, 200; dissolved by U. S.

Flint Ridge useless to prehistoric man, troops, 240.

96; used by early white settlers for French, attitude of Indians toward, 65,

buhr-stones, 96; economic value of, 56, 57, 58.

104; structure of, 101-108; chemical Frost, of June, 1859, 261.

Index 553

Frost, John, establishes the Aurora in to, 200-201; answer to letter from John

New Lisbon, 359; letter of Marius Brown, 201; invites John Brown to

Robinson to describing his experience speak at Jefferson, 259; accused of

with mob at Berlin Center and Can- complicity in Harper's Ferry raid,

field, 364; sketch of, 392. 259; states his attitude on slavery, 260;

describes John Brown's address at

Galbreath, C. B., at funeral of George Jefferson, 260-261; views of compared

Frederick Wright, 165; his address in with those of Clement L. Vallandig-

accepting for the Ohio State Archae- ham, 266; 337, 338.

ological and Historical Society Cam- Gifford, Burton, 419.

pus Martius tablet presented by the Gileadites, United States Order of, or-

Daughters of the American Revo- ganized by John ]Brown, 231.

lution, 485-487. See also Contributors Gilbert, Annie Boyle, daughter of Allen

and Contributions. Boyle, presents copy of original call

Galbreath, David, 377. to Edwin Coppoc's funeral at Salem to

Galbreath, David L., on publishing com- Ohio State Archaeological and His-

mittee of Anti-Slavery Bugle, 371. torical Society, 456.

Galbreath, F. C., his letter describing Gill, George B., his tribute to Edwin

preparations of Iowa friends to pre- Coppoc, 448; his opinion of Barclay

vent arrest or capture of Barclay Cop- Coppoc, 467.

poe, 470. Gill, H. C., 404; letter of Edwin Coppoc

Galbreath, Nathan, at convention of to, describing battle at Harper's

Ohio Anti-Slavery Society, 363; 494. Ferry, 414-416; 418, 419.

Galbreath, Ruth, her letter describing a Gillford, 364

visit of Benjamin Lundy, 494-496. ilman, harles, 69.

Gallagher, W. W., in conmmand of Gist, Christopher, journal of, 58; ex-

Charlestown cadets at execution of ploration of the Ohio country by, 68,

John Brown, 331. 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66; in-

Gait House, at Harper's Ferry, 305, 30W. structions to, 60; conducts first Prot-

Garretson, George, on publishing ccm- estant religious services in Ohio coun-

mittee of Anti-Slavery Bugle, 371. try, 61; tells of the killing of a white

Garretson, Jesse, 365. woman who attempted to escape from

Garrigues, C. H., 444, 454. Indians, 61; assured of friendship of

Garrigues, R. H., 444, 454. Delaware Indians, 62; distributes gifts

Garrison, William Lloyd, 187; mobbed in to Indians on the Muskingum, 62;

Boston, 197; at Tremont Temple holds conference with Indians at Pick-

speaks of the "resurrection of John awillany, 65; return journey of from

Brown," 279; 356; 369; non-resistant Pickawillany, 66, 67; character and

attitude of, 374; 388. results of expedition of, 67; sketch of,

Geary, John W., appointed Governor of 69-70.

Kansas, 246; effort of to deal fairly Goldcamp, Frank J., heroic service and

with Free State and Pro-slavery par- death of 7-11.

ties in Kansas, 246-247, 250; tells Mis-

ties in Kansas, 246-2, ,250; s M- Graham farm, flint workshops on, 141.

Missourian invaders that they must

Missourian invaders that they must Graham, Jesse W., tells how Edwin Cop-

leave Kansas, 247; resigns, 250; suc-

leave Kansas, 247 e Kansas, by su poc, at Harper's Ferry, spared the

ceeded as Governor of Kansas by life of Robert E. Lee, afterward

Robert J. Walker, 260. commander-in-chief of the Confed-

Genius of Universal Emancipation, es-

erate army, 413.

tablished by Benjamin Lundy at

Mount Pleasant, 357. Grant, Jesse, father of Ulysses S. Grant,

Geology of Flint Ridge, 99-104. works in tannery with John Brown,

German soldiers, in Franco-Prussian War 217-218.

sing "John Brown song," 298. Grant, Ulysses S., relates in his Memoirs

Gibbons, Edward, 444, 454. that his father worked in tannery with

Giddings, Joshua R., price offered for John Brown, 218; 339; 452.

head of, 198; letter of John Brown Gray, Ebenezer, 419.

554 Index

Green, Israel, strikes John Brown with Edwin Coppoc in letter to Dr. H. C.

sword at Harper's Ferry, 320. Gill, 414-416.

Green, Shields, at Harper's Ferry, 264; Harris, Ira, Daughter of, 2.

captured at Harper's Ferry, 415. Harris, Captain, 8.

Green, Thomas G., appointed attorney for Harris Station, (Pennsylvania) 56.

defense at trial of John Brown, 32t; Harrison, William A., gives books to So-

withdraws from case, 326. ciety, 501.

Griffing, Rev., addresses meetings at Sa- Hawks, Wells J., at execution of John

lem on occasion of rescue of slave Brown, 331.

girl, 381, 384. Hawley, Samuel D., 444, 454.

Grinnell, John Brown passes through, Hayes, Rutherford B., 343; Bryan-Hayes

257. Correspondence, 498-499.

Griswold, Hiram, attorney for defense at Hayes, Webb C., at funeral of George

trial of John Brown, 326. Frederick Wright, 165.

Grow, Galusha M., presents bill to admit Hayward, Shephard, negro killed by

Kansas as free state, 240. raider at Harper's Ferry, 310-311.

Gue, B. F., in his History of Iowa re- Hazlett, Albert, at Harper's Ferry, 261,

lates efforts of himself and friends 412, 429.

to prevent arrest of Barclay Coppoc, Hazlett Mound, location and size of,

472. 146-147; structure of, 147-156; on Flint

Gue, David J., author of letter to Sec- Ridge, 146-161; skeletons found in,

retary of War, warning him of pro- 152; artifacts found in, 156; woven

posed attack at Harper's Ferry, 263. fabric found in, 156; ornaments found

in, 161; purpose of, 161.

Halstead, Murat, 265; his account of the I , William 96.

Itazlett, William, 96.

execution of John Brown, 290-299. Ilet Ja , 9, ,

Ileaton, Jacob, 419, 444, 454.

Hambleton, James, at convention of Ohio eaton, Samuel 377

Anti-Slavery Society, 363.

Anti-Slvery Socie, .IIegler, Almer, presentsbooks to Society,

Hamilton, Charles A., Pro-slavery leader, 501.

captures and kills five Free State men Heiskel, William A. eads Missourians

Heiskel, William A., leads Missourians

in Kansas, 254. against Lawrence, 246.

Hamilton County, delegates from to con- Helman, Mrs. C. C., 395.

vention of Ohio Anti-Slavery Society, Henderson, Colonel, at the execution of

363. John Brown, 294.

Hammers, used in primitive workshops Higginson, Thomas Wentworth, meets

on Flint Ridge, 128-130. John Brown, 249.

Hanway, James, reports John Brown's Hinton, Richard J., author of John

attitude toward Rev. Martin White, Brown and His en, 1 89 edits

~~~~~~~255. ~poems of Richard Raelf, 406; quoted,

Hanna, Benjamin, grandfather of Mar- 410-411; relates part that Charles Len-

cus A. Hanna, and agent for the hart had in planning escape of

Philanthropist, 358. Edwin Coppoc and John E. Cook from

Harper's Ferry, attitude of people of, Charlestown jail, 432; 460; his tribute

205; assembling of John Brown's to fortitude of Barclay Coppoc, 467;

party, supplies and arms in vicinity 497, 498.

of, 262; government at Washington Hitchcock, J. Elizabeth, associate editor

ignorant of threatened raid at, 263; of Anti-Slavery Bugle, 871.

site and scenery of described by

site and scenery of described by Holmes, Lot, on publishing committee of

Thomas Jefferson, 264; captured by ntSlavery Bug 371.

Anti-Slavery Bugle, 371.

John Brown and his followers, 265;

political effect of John Brown's raid Holst, Hermann von, his tribute to John

at, 279-283; prophetic views of effect Brown in extended essay, 196.

of John Brown's attack at, 283-284; to- Hopewell Township, Licking County,

pography of, 303-305; insurrection at, Flint Ridge in, 91; Muskingum

307-320; description of battle at by County, Flint Ridge in, 111.

Index 555

Howard Congressional Committee, reports Naga shrine and worshippers, 83.

of on conditions in Kansas Territory, Figures cut in face of cliff, 85.

199. Holy naga shrine in south India, 87.

Howe, Julia Ward, origin of her Battle Serpent Mound, Adams County, Ohio,

Hymn of the Republic, 341. 88.

Howe, Samuel G., meets John Brown, Serpent Mound, Warren County, Ohio,

249. 89.

Howells, William Dean, poetic tribute to Flint Ridge:

John Brown, 181; on result of exe- Approach to Flint Ridge frorn the

cution of John Brown, 285; 344. west, 91.

Hoyt, George H., attorney for defendant Cleared portion of Flint Ridge, 95.

at trial of John Brown, 326. Clark's Blacksmith Shop, 97.

Hubbard, Elbert, author of Time and View from point of Ridge directly

Chance, with John Brown as hero, north of Clark's Blacksmith shop,

216. 97.

Hudson, Ohio, early home of John Buhr-stones from farm of Mr. Fisher,

Brown and family, 213; John Brown 98.

visits old home at, 250, 262. Archaeological map of Flint Ridge,

Hudson, John, 444, 454. opposite, 110.

Hugo, Victor, 187; appreciation of John Face of quarry showing thickness of

Brown by, 195; protests against the flint, 116.

execution of John Brown, 276; on Quarrying flint from the top, 118.

the effect of the execution, 276; with Pit in which flint is exposed on two

French associates presents gold medal sides, 120.

with letter of sympathy and appre- Quarry showing suitable flint for chip-

ciation to the widow of John Brown, ping, 122.

276-278; 285, 292, 298. Large crystal of heavy spar, 123.

Hull, William, attitude of subordinate Blocked out flint ready for workshop,

officers toward as observed by John 127.

Brown, 218. Small hammerstones used in blocking

Hunter, Andrew, 316; his reminiscence out flint, 128.

of the visit of Thomas Winn and his Hammerstones made of granite and

effort to have death sentence of Edwin flint, 129.

Coppoc commuted, 424. Hammerstone with groove for at-

tachment of handle, 130.

Hunter, Harry, aids in killing Willam tachment of handle, 130.

W.Hunt er , Harry, aids in killing W 3llam Round based blade of large size found

W. Thompson at Harper's Ferry, 316- in workshops, 132.

317. Various sizes of blades found in work-

shops, 133.

Illustrations: Square based blade found in work-

Abraham Lincoln, 2. shop, 134.

James R. Morris, 4. so 134.

James R. Morris, 4. Broken square based blades found in

Sergeant E. Gray Swingle, 8. workshops, 135.

Frank J. Goldcamp, 9. workshops, 135

Frank J. Goldcamp, 9. Broken round based blades found in

Carl G. Duncan, 11.

Arthur St. Clair, 13. workshops, 136.

Arthur St. Cleair, 13. Defective flint unsuitable for chip-

John Cleves Symmes, 15. ping, 18.

Title page of Maxwell Code (facsimile) Blades and points made from them,

17.

139.

Facsimile from Centinel of the North- 139.

qwestern Territory, 28. Flint cores from which knives are

western Territory, 28.

View of "Indian's Head," 72. chipped, 140.

Indian's Head Rock, 73. Flaked knives found in workshops,

Indian jugglers with cobras in baskets, 142.

78. View from Hazlett Mound looking

Indian jugglers and cobras, 80. northeast, 144.

Naga shrine by roadside, 81. View of Hazlett Mound, 148.

556 Index

Illustrations- Concluded. Indians, tribes, Algonquin, 54; Dela-

Flint Ridge-Concluded. wares, 55, 62; Iroquois, 54; Miamis,

Blocks of flint forming east wall of 54; 64, 66; Mingoes, 55; Shawnees,

stone enclosure covered by mound, 55, 63, 68; Twigtees, 65; Wyandots,

150. 55.

Entrance to stone structure, 151. Indians, war between Iroquois and Algon-

Burials on floor of stone structure, quin, 54; sympathies divided between

153. English and French, 55, 56; Ameri-

ST:eleton with ornaments of copper, can, same origin as Dravidians of

154. India, 86.

Stone structure, showing three sides, Indian's Head, the, 71-74.

165. Ingalls, John _., U. S. Senator, contri-

Uncovering skeleton on west side of bution to Nlorth American Review in

stone structure, 157. defense of John Brown, 192; quoted

Copper gorget, 158. on "Pottawatomie executions," 192;

Ear ornaments of copper and wood tribute to John Brown, 339.

handle and woven fabric preserved Iowa City, John Brown passes through,

by salts of copper, 159. 257.

Necklace of ocean shells and wolf jaw Isbell, senator in Virginia legislature, ex-

ornaments, 160. tract from his speech opposing grant-

Dr. George Frederick Wright, 163. ing Governor Wise the power to com-

John Brown, 180. mute death sentence of Edwin Cop-

John Brown, 182. poe, 425-426

John Brown's friends in Washington

(facsimile of letter), 268. Jackson, Thomas J. (Stonewall), at exe-

Gold medal presented to widow of John cution of John Brown, 285, 295.

Brown by Victor Hugo and asso- James, Thomas. 419.

ciates, 277. Jefferson, Thomas, describes Harper's

John Brown's last letter (facsimile), Ferry site, 264.

284. Jenkins, J. H., his account of the origin

S. K. Donovan, 305. of the song, "John Brown's body lies

The Philanthropist, 358. moldering in the grave," 329-340.

Office of the Aurora, 361.Johnson, Joseph E., afterward Confed-

John Frost, 361. erate general, commands U. S. troops

Oliver Johnson, 376. protecting Lawrence, 246-247.

Marius R. Robinson, 376. Johnson, Oliver, editor of Anti-slavery

Abby Kelley, 382. Bugle, 371-372, 375-377; sketch of, 392;

Charles C. Burleigh, 382. reference to his portrait, 395.

Edwin Coppoc, 396. Johnson, Sir William, 70.

Farm of Joshua Coppock, 399. Jones, Benjamin S., editor of Anti-

Joshua Coppock and wife, 430. slavery Bugle, 371.

Plan of jail at Charlestown, 433.

Plan of Joshuat Charletown 438. Jones, Samuel J., Pro-slavery leader,

Home of Joshua Coppock, 438.

Rachel Whinnery, 44.postmaster at Westport, Missouri,

Rev. J. A. Thome, 441. and sheriff of Lawrence County, Kan-

�sas, 205, 206.

Funeral of Edwin Coppoc (facsimile of ,

Circular), 444 Jones, "Ottawa," (John T.), Free State

Monument to Edwin Coppoc, 449. Indian, home of destroyed, 245.

Barclay Coppoc, 458. Jonesboro, Tenn., Manumission Intelli.

Anne Coppoc, 458. gence established at, 357; Genius of

Tablet on Campus Martius House, 482. Universal Emancipation published at,

India, the most religious country of the 357.

world, 80-81.

Indiana Magazine of History, 178. Kagi, John Henri, born in Ohio, 210;

Indiana's Gold Star Honor Roll, review enlists with John Brown, 251; with

of, 348-349. John Brown in Cleveland, 259; at

�1~--41-- ~1.-~_--~�-(_-_ 1 1~-- r~^l~--1-

Index 557

Harper's Ferry, 264; at Springdale, Kennedy Farm, rendezvous of John

406; memorandum from John Brown Brown and his men near Harper's

to, 409. Ferry, 263.

"Kaiser's Battle," 6. Kent, Zenas, associated in business with

John Brown, 223.

Kansas, controversies among Free State Kr W M, , 2 .

men in, 191; character of men who , 1 S

Keyes, Samuel B., his assault on Henry

rushed into Territory of before it was B. Blackwell in rescue of slave girl

admitted, 198, 302, 303; murders in, at Salem, 386.

199; fraudulent elections in, 199; in- King, Henry Churchill, tribute to George

vasion of, 199, 300-303; sons of John Frederick Wright, 165-168.

Brown migrate to, followed by their Kinney, Coates, poetic tribute to John

father, 198; 303; excitement in Con- Brown by, 183; 344.

gress relative to, 202-204; conditions in Kirk, Catherine, 400.

prior to affair on the Pottawatomie, Kirker, Thomas, comes to Ohio because

200-204; influence of Ohioans in forma- of his opposition to slavery, 356.

tive period of, 210; John Brown's Kirkwood, Samuel J., governor of Iowa,

five sons arrive in, 234; Pro-slavery involved in controversy relative to

party holds election in, 234; Free- arrest of Barclay Coppoc, 471-474; ex-

cerpt from passage in his inaugural

State party holds election in, 234; cerpt from passage in his inaugural

Free State men in, to protect ballot address on John Brown's insurrection,

Free State men in, to protect ballot

box from Border Ruffians, hold their 471; controversy with agent sent by

box from Border Ruffians, hold their

Virginia to arrest Biarclay Coppoc,

own elections, 236; President Pierce

opposes Free State movement and 472; refuses to grant requisition of

Virginia for arrest of Barclay Coppoc,

favors Pro-slavery party in, 236; again Virginia for arrest of Barcla Coppoc,

invaded, Lawrence sacked and burned 473; commotion against in Iowa legis-

invaded, Lawrence sacked and burned ,

by Border Ruffians, 238; members ature, 473.

of Topeka Legislature ask for its ad- afayette, General, his tribute to the

mission as a free state, 238; struggle founders of Marietta, 46-487.

of pro-slavery and anti-slavery forces Lancaster 62.

to get possession of, an issue in presi- Lancaster, (Pa.), 5, 56.

dential campaign of 1856, 240; bill to Lan Kansas Free State

admit as a free state under Topeka leader and United States Setor, 191

constitution passes House of Repre- commander of army raised to defend

sentatives, 240; conflict in of pro- Lawrence, 236; appeals to northern

slavery and anti-slavery immigrants, men to emigrate to Kansas, 240.

240; Free State men take offensive in

border war in, 241; "Bleeding Kan- Lane Theological Seminary, anti-slavery

sas," 241; Pierce and Buchanan ad- controversy in, 360, 362.

ministrations favorable to Pro-slavery La Salle, 58.

party in, 245; fair election in results Lawrence, (Kansas), burning and sack-

in distinct triumph of Free State ing of, 205, 206; first armed defense

party, 250; governors with Pro- of by Free State men, 237; second

slavery predilections, incline to Free attack by Missourian invaders, sacked

State views, 251. and burned, 238; third defense of, 247.

Kansas Pioneer, editorial in favoring Laylin, Mrs. L. C., at unveiling of tablet

killing of abolitionists, 202. at Campus Martius, 492.

Keene, Laura, 2. Leary, Lewis Sherrard, 210; at Harper's

Kelley, Abby, at meeting of Western Ferry, 264.

Anti-Slavery Society, 369-370; 377; Lease, Blanche C. H., 450.

sketch of, 391-392; reference to portrait Lease, Mrs. Mary, her account of Bar-

of, 395. See also Foster, Abby Kelley. clay Coppoc's presence in Salem, at

Kennedy, Mrs. Eugene G., unveils and panorama of Harper's Ferry raid,

presents, in behalf of D. A. R. a 476-477.

tablet at Campus Martius, 484-485. Lecompton legislature, 199.

558 Index

Lee, Robert E., at execution of John Lutz, Rev. John J., 497-408.

Brown, 285; in command of forces Lynch, Anne, 400.

to suppress insurrection at Harper's

Ferry, 308; offers honor of capturing MacLean, J. Arthur, 94.

John Brown and remainder of his MacTaggart, entertains Dauglhters of the

men at Harper's ferry; his offer re- American Revolution and their

jected, 318; orders Major Russell to guests, 483.

attack, 318-319; his life spared by Mad River, 66.

Edwin Coppoc, 413; his surrender Madison, William, 419.

celebrated in Salem, 462-457; effigy March, James H., a Methodist minister

of placed in Edwin Coppoc's coffin, is told by John Brown at Charles-

455. town that he does not know the A. B.

Lee, Thomas, 59. C. of Christianity, 274.

Leeman, William H., enlists with John Mark, Clara Gould, 103; presents quartz

Brown, 251; at Harper's Ferry, 264. crystal from Flint Ridge to Society,

Legislature of the Northwestern Terri- 119.

tory, 1795, sketch of, 13-18; minutes Marquis, Mrs. T. B., 395.

of, 19-50. Martinsburg, troops forwarded from to

Lenhart, Charles, union soldier in Civil suppress insurrection at Harper's

War, 286; his well laid plan to aid Ferry, 311.

Edwin Coppoc and John E. Cook to Mason, James M., author of Fugitive

escape from Charlestown jail, 432. Slave Law, questions John Brown at

Lewis, A. H., writes letter stating that Harper's Ferry, 269; at Harper's

collateral branch of Brown family had Ferry, 280; interviews John Brown at

in it a vein of insanity, 325. Harper's Ferry, 322; opinion of

Liberator, 381. Brown, 323.

"Liberty Guards," John Brown becomes Mason, Mrs. M. J. C., 187.

Captain of in Kansas, 236. Maumee Valley in the days of Wayne,

Licking County, Flint Ridge in, 91. 178.

Liggett, J. B., 344. Maxson, Thaddeus, goes to Ohio with

Lincoln, Abraham, account of assassina- Barclay Coppoc, 474; at home of

tion of, 1-5; speech of at Bloomington Daniel Bonsall, 474.

on Kansas affairs, 205; on John Maxson, William, John Brown's men

Brown's attack at Harper's Ferry, quartered with, 404, 405.

281; 282, 283; Civil War time appeals Maxwell Code, 16; facsimile of title page

often in spirit of those issued by of, 17.

John Brown, 288-289; 339; his election McArthur, Duncan, 218.

and inauguration change status of McDonald, Joseph E., 431.

Barclay Coppoc and other surviving McKim, J. M., reads letter of Edwin

followers of John Brown, 477-478. Coppoc to Mrs. Brown at funeral of

Lincoln, Mrs. Abraham, 3. John Brown, 428.

Lipsey, Chalkley T., 497. McLeran, John, 444, 454.

Lisbon, see New Lisbon. McMillan, Joel, 444, 454.

Little Miami River, 66. Mead, H. C., 368.

Logstown, 55, 60; meeting with Indians Mead, William, 419.

to be held at, 63. Meadows of clover, blue grass and wild

Loramie's Creek, 57. rye, observed by Christopher Gist in

Lougham, Mary, woods of, 123, 141. Ohio country, 64.

Lovejoy, Elijah P., murder of, 197. Medary, Samuel, 210; appointed Gover-

Lundy, Benjamin, organizes anti-slavery nor of Kansas, 256; sketch of, 256;

society at St. Clairsville, 357; estab- notifies President Buchanan capture of

lishes Genius of Universal Emanci- Brown is assured, 256; fails to cap-

pation, 357; agent for Philanthropist, ture Brown, 257.

358; his personal appearance, 494-496. Mendenhall, Thomas C., assists in cele-

Lusk, Diantha, first wife of John Brown, brating at Salem the surrender of

219, 220. Lee, 455-456; sketch of, 496-497.

Index 559

Meridosa, Ill., three of John Brown's Naga, the hooded cobra, worshipped by

sons winter there on their way to people of India, 82; shrines to, 82,

Kansas, 233. 83, 84.

Merriam, Francis, Jackson, at Harper's Naga and lingam of India and the Ser-

Ferry, 264; on guard at Kennedy pent Mounds of Ohio, 77-89.

farm during attack on Harper's Nebraska City, John Brown passes

Ferry, 460-461; escapes from Harper's through, 257.

Ferry with associates to mountains, Newark, 62.

461-462; unable to continue flight Newberry, J. S., description of geo-

through mountains, takes train at logical structure of Flint Ridge by,

Shippensburg, Pa., and reaches 100-101.

friends in Philadelphia, 463-463; Gov- Newby, Dangerfield, at Harper's Ferry,

ernor William Dennison refuses requi- 264; killed at Harper's Ferry, 414.

sition of Virginia for arrest of, 474. New Lisbon, first recorded anti-slavery

Merydith, Ida, 483. meeting held at, 359; Columbiana

Miami Indians, final transfer of favor of Abolition Society organized at, 359;

to the French, 66. Benjamin Lundy delivers anti-slavery

Miller, Oliver, 444, 454. address in, 359; John Frost establishes

Mills, Benjamin, gives testimony at trial Aurora in, 359; first six issues of

of John Brown, 325. Anti-Slavery Bugle published in, 371.

Mills, William C., at funeral of George New York Tribune, publishes letter of

New York Tribune, publishes letter of

Frederick Wright, 165; complimen- Edwin Coppoc to wife of John

tary notice of his work, 499-500. See Brown 426-427.

also Contributors and Contributions.

Missouri, Pro-slavery men from invade Newspapers, change of attitude toward

Kansas Territory, 199, 205, 237, 238, John Brown, 281-282; accounts of ex-

242, 246. ecution of Edwin Coppoc and John

242 246. - . .,�, �E. Cook differ in details, 436; bibli-

Missouri Compromise, 301-302.ography of 500-01

Moffet, Charles W., fails to join John Kansas:

Brown at Harper's Ferry, 263. Herald of Freedom, 345, 63.

Monongahela River, 59.Kansas News, 345.

Montgomery, James, Free State leader Kansas Pioneer, 202

welcomes John Brown to southeastern Squatter Sovereign, 201.

Kansas, 254. Maryland:

Montour, Andrew, 57, 62, 63, 64; speech Baltimore Sun, 411.

to Indians at Pickawillany, 65; 66. Daily Exchange (Baltimore), 308.

Moore, Dr., 419. Massachusetts:

Moore, John, 419. Liberator, 370, 395, 453.

Moore, Samuel, 419. Ohio:

Morgan, Lewis, 77, 79. Auti-Slavery Bugle, 371-373, 453.

Morgan, Shubel, assumed name of John Aurora, 369, 360.

Brown on an expedition to Kansas Sentinel of the Northwestern Terri-

and Missouri to liberate slaves in

tory, 13, 14, 19, 500.

1858, 254. Cincinnati Commercial, 290.

Morris, James R., account of the as- Cincinnati Enquirer, 269, 347, 385.

sassination of Abraham Lincoln, 1-5; Cincinnati Gazette, 436.

sketch of, 75. Cleveland Herald, 385.

Morris, Thomas, comes to Ohio because Cleveland Leader, 258.

of opposition to slavery, 355. Cleveland Plain Dealer, 258, 385.

Morrison, Edwin S., 497. Columbus Times, 347.

Mount Pleasant, first anti-slavery news- Genius of Universal Emancipation

paper in the United States published 857.

at, 357. Marysville Tribune, 344.

Mueller, Max, 84. Ohio Patriot, 359.

Muskingum County, portion of Flint Palladium, 380.

Ridge in, 91. Philanthropist, 357, 380.

560 Index

Newspapers - Concluded. Ohio, conspicuously involved in Harper's

Salem Republican, 44. Ferry Raid, 211; admission of as a

Spirit of Democracy, 75. free state attracted Quakers from

Village Register, 395. South, 397; settlement of near Wi-

Xenia News, 344. nona, 398.

New York: Ohio State Archaeological and Historical

Independent, 281, 282. Society, becomes a branch of the

New York Herald, 267. educational department of the state,

New York Tribune, 281, 405, 418, 349-351. See also index, 571.

426. Ohio's "Administrative Code," Trustees

Ram's Horn, 231. of Ohio State Archaeological and His-

Virginia: torical Society take action required

Virginia Free Press, 418. by, 349-351.

Nicholas, Indian chief, 56. Oliphant, Mahlon, 419.

"No Union with Slaveholders," slogan of Order of League of Freedom, its purpose

Garrisonian abolitionists, 369; motto and preliminary declaration, 475.

of Anti-Slavery Bugle, 371. Osawatomie, John Brown, hero of, 192;

Non-resistant attitude or Garrison pleas- sons of John Brown settle near, 233;

ing to anti-slavery forces of Colum- battle of, 243-245.

biana County, 373-375.

biana County, 3 Osborn, Charles, editor of first anti-

North, conscientious convictions of, 208. slavery newspaper in the United

North, Rev., letter of mother of Edwin States, 57.

and Barclay Coppoc to, 481.

North American Review, quotation from Packer, William F., Governor of Penn-

relative to John Brown, 192. sylvania, his promptness in granting

North Elba, John Brown's last visit with requisition seals fate of Albert Haz-

his family at, 261. lett and John E. Cook after their

Northwest Territory, slavery prohibited escape from Harper's Ferry 474

in, o55. Paddock, Rev., at funeral of Barclay

Northwestern Territory, legislature of, Coppoc and C. Fording, 481.

1795, 13-50. See also Minutes of the Painter, John H., 404, 418.

Legislature -detailed index of pro- Parker, David, 419.

ceedings, 567. Parker, Theodore, 187; meets John

Brown, 249.

Nye, Minerva Tupper, daughter of Judge Bro ,

Arius Nye, her interest in conveying of tablet at

Arius Nye, her interest in conveying Parsons, E. S., president of Marietta

Campus Martius house to the State of College, at unveiling of tablet at

Ohio, 482, 487, 493. Campus Martius, 483.

Ohio, 482, 487, 493. - ,. ..

Nye, Samuel, 377. Parsons, Luke F., enlists with John

Nye, Samuel, 377.

Brown, 251.

Oberlin College, John Brown surveys Parynive, John, 419.

Virginia lands for, 225-226; seceding Pate, Henry C., leads Missourian in-

students from Lane Theological Sem- vaders to attack John Brown, 238;

inary admitted to, 362. meets him at Black Jack, 239; surren-

Ohio Anti-Slavery Society, 355; holds first ders to Brown, 239; at execution of

convention at Putnam, near Zanes- John Brown, 285.

ville, 362. Pelleton, Eugene, joins Victor Hugo and

Ohio anti-slavery convention, held at Put- associates in letter to widow of John

nam, eminent early opponents of Brown, 278.

slavery attend, 362; delegates from Pendleton, George H., 290, 292.

Columbiana County, 363, 364. Perkins, George T., his letter relative to

Ohio Company (first), granted five business relations between his father

hundred thousand acres of land, 59; and John Brown, 229.

prominent members of, 59. Perkins and Brown, business firm of,

Ohio River, falls of, 67. 227-232; letter book of, 228.

Index 561

Perkins, Simon, in partnership with John Brown at Springdale, 405, 406, 407;

Brown, 227-232; not in sympathy with fear battle between John Brown's

John Brown's anti-slavery attitude, band and officers of the government

230. at Springdale, 407-408; make strong

Peterboro, John Brown at, 261. effort to save life of Edwin Coppoc,

Phelps, A. J., conductor of train on 420.

Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, halted Quantrill, William Clarke, plans ambush

by John Brown at Harper's Ferry, of free State men in Missouri, 477;

307, 308; gives testimony at trial of sketch of, 477; 497.

John Brown, 225. Quarries at Flint Ridge, ownership of,

Philadelphia, 56. 146; see Flint Ridge.

Philanthropist, first anti-slavery news- Quarrying flint, evidences of use of

paper published in the United States, stone hammers and mauls, rather

357; facsimile from earliest issue ex- thban fire, in the work of, 114-126;

tant, 358. no evidence that fire was used in,

Phillips, Wendell, meets John Brown, method still in doubt, 114-126.

249; delivers oration at the funeral of

John Brown, 279. Raelf, Richard, enlists with John Brown,

Picardy, battle of, 6-12. 261; mistakenly accused of writing

Pichat, Laurent, joins Victor Hugo and letter to Secretary of War, warning

associates in letter to widow of John of the proposed attack at Harper's

Brown, 278. Ferry, 263; at Springdale, 406; poet

Pickawillany, 57, 64; favor of Indians at and orator and reputed protege of

sought by French and English, 65; Lady Byron, 406.

destruction of, 67-68. Raley, Anne Coppoc, mother of Edwin

Picktown, 57. and Barclay Coppoc, her letter to

Pierce, Franklin, attitude of administra- James Whinnery relative to safety of

tion of toward Kansas Territory, 199; Barclay Coppoc, 469; sketch of, 481.

message to Congress by relative to Ramsey, W. R., describes last hours of

Kansas Territory, 200-201. Barclay Coppoc, 479-480.

Pillsbury, Parker, 377. Randolph, Pa., residence of John Brown

Plumb, A. II., presents copy of life of at, 221-223.

his father, Preston B. Plumb, to Ohio Rankin, John, at convention of Ohio

State Archaeological and Historical Anti-Slavery Society, 363; sketch of,

Society, 343. 363.

Plumb, Preston B., U. S. Senator, re- Rathbone, Major Henry R., at assassina-

view of Life of Preston B. Plumb tion of Abraham Lincoln, 2, 4.

by William E. Connelley, 343-346. Read, M. C., description of geological

Pomeroy, Samuel C., U. S. Senator from structure of Flint Ridge, 101-102.

Kansas, defends course of John Red Rock, Iowa, 214.

Brown in Kansas, 338-339. Redpath, James, estimate of his two

Potomac River, 288, 304, 305, 317. books entitled Public Life of Captain

Pottawatomie Creek, affair on, 190; 207, John Brown and Echoes from Har.

208; executions on, 192; killings on, per's Ferry, 186-187; 263, 267.

238. Reeder, Andrew H., elected delegate to

Prince, B. F., 350. See also Contributors Congress by Free State party, 231,

and Contributions. 251.

Putnam, convention of Ohio Anti-Slavery Reid, John ., leader of Missourians in

Society at, 362. attack on Osawatomie, 243-244; burn-

Putnam, Rufus, not present at meeting ing of Osawatomie by men un-

of territorial legislature, 1795, 16. der, 244; leads Missourians against

Quakers, their testimony against slavery, Lawrence, 246.

356-357; organize anti-slavery societies, Reid, Whitelaw, 344.

357, 359; non-resistant attitude of, Relationships (family), system of express-

374-375; in and near Winona, 397-398; ing followed by North American In-

attitude toward followers of John dians and the Tamils of India, 77-79.

Vol. XXX- 36.*

562 Index

Reorganization, report of Joint Legisla- Territory, 13, 14; letter to Judge Ad-

tive Committee on expert survey of dison, 15.

Ohio State Archaological and Histor- Salem, Anti-Slavery Bugle, published

ical Society, 176-178. in, after sixth weekly issue, 371; the

Republican party, attitude of leaders of western citadel of anti-slavery forces,

on John Brown's attack on Harper's 380; rescue of slave girl at, 380-387;

Ferry, 280-283. town hall of the "Faneuil Hall of the

Richards, Gertrude Whinnery, presents West," 384, 453; resolution asking

coffin ,of Edwin Coppoc to Ohio State Cincinnati, Pittsburgh and Boston to

Archaological and Historical Society, follow example of in rescuing slaves,

456. 385; center of anti-slavery activity in

Richman, Irving, B., describes mock the West, 398, 452; headquarters of

legislature organized and conducted at Western Anti-Slavery Society, 452;

Springdale by followers of John home of Anti-Slavery Bugle, 453; cele-

Brown, 406; describes departure of bration of the surrender of Robert E.

John Brown and rescued slaves from Lee at, 452-457.

Springdale and West Liberty, 408; Salt Springs, 62.

450. "Sambo's Mistakes," contribution of

Riley, Fort, U. S. troops sent to by John Brown to Ram's Horn, 231.

President Pierce, 200. Sanborn, F. B., biography of John Brown

Roberts, Preston, 419. by, entitled, John Brown, Liberator

Robinson, Charles, Free State governor of Kansas and Martyr of Virginia,

and leader in Kansas, 191. 187-188; quotations from his Life and

Robinson, Mr., owner of slave girl res- of John Bron, 21, 214; is

cued at Salem 386. visited by John Brown, 261; quotation

from relative to statement of Edwin

Robinson, Marius R., withdraws from Coppoc to Virginians, 414.

Lane Theological Seminary, 362; re- Schlesinger, A. M., 49.

Schlesinger, A. M., 849.

port of on condition of colored peo-

pot of on C incinnatin of ored teo- Schoelcher, V., joins Victor Hugo and

ple in Cincinnati, 363; ordained to associates in letter to widow of John

ministry, 364; lecturer of Americann r o

Brown, 278.

Anti-Slavery Society for middle and Bo , 2

Schooler, James, 419.

northern Ohio, 364; mobbed at Ber- chooer James 419.

nonter o, -34 artBedfor di s cioto River, 62; arrival of Christopher

lin Center, 364-368; arrested for dis-mouth of, 63; 66, 68.

Gist at mouth of, 63; 66, 68.

turbing peace at Berlin Center, 368;

Scudder, Henry W., 77-79.

successfully defended by R. W. Tay- Scudder, Henry W.,

rs 368 warned by overseers of the Serpent Mounds, 80; their evidence of

lor, 368; warned by overseers of the c o

poor to leave Granville Town , common origin of Mound Builders

poor to leave Granville Township,

Licking County, 368-369; editor of nDravidians of India, 8m .

Anti-Slavery Bugle, 72; sketch of, Serpent Mound of Adams County, theory

as to the mouth of figure, 86.

~3838-38~9.~ Serpent Mound of Warren County, its

Rood, Emmor, 419. similarity to profile of cobra, 88, 89.

Root, Azariah S., his tribute to memory Seward, William H., price offered for

of George Frederick Wright, 168-172. head of, 198; on John Brown's attack

Rukenbrod, J. K., 444, 454. at Harper's Ferry, 281; 282.

Russel, W. W., ordered by War De- Shannoah town, 63, 64, 66, 67.

partment to quell insurrection at Har- Shannon, Wilson, 210; governor of Kan-

per's Ferry, 308; leads attack against as, favors Pro-slavery party, 234;

John Brown and his men, 319-320; effects understanding with Free State

promises to protect John Brown from men by which they are to keep the

mob, 321. peace and invaders from Missouri are

to leave Kansas, 237; resigns office of

Sadler, George W., at execution of John Governor of Kansas, 241; resignation

Brown, 311, 332. not accepted by President Pierce, 241;

St. Clair, Arthur, proclamation assem- removed from office by President

bling legislature of the Northwestern Pierce, 241-242; brief sketch of, 242.

Index 563

Shannopin town, 60. Squatter Sovereign, editorial in favoring

Shenandoah River, 288, 305, 306, 309. the hanging of participants in the To-

Sherman, John, on Howard Congres- peka Convention, 201.

sional Committee, 199; 337, 338. Squier and Davis, description of "the

Shetrone, H. C., work at Flint Ridge, Indian's Head" by, 71-72.

93. Stanton, Edwin M., 343.

Simonds, Frank H., his description of Stanton, Elizabeth Cady, 363.

the Battle of Picardy, 6-7. Stanton, Henry B., at convention of

Slave girl, rescued at Salem and named Ohio Anti-Slavery Society, 363.

Abby Kelley Salem, 380-387. Stearns, George Luther, 215; meets John

Smith, George, Colonel in army of Gen- Brown, 249.

eral James H. Lane for defense of Stearns, Henry L., John Brown writes

Lawrence, 236. autobiography for, 215.

Smith, Gerrit, plan of to provide worthy Stedman, Edmund C., on result of the

colored people with homes in northern execution of John Brown, 285.

New York, 230; meets John Brown, Stevens, Aaron Dwight, at Harper's

249. Ferry, 264; aids in capturing Colonel

Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge, Lewis Washington, 273; shot down at

volume devoted to "Systems of Con- Harper's Ferry while carrying a flag

sanguinity and Affinity of the Human of truce, 314-315; attempt to murder

Family," 79. him while he is wounded and a

Snider, Isaac, 444, 454. prisoner, 318; drills John Brown's fol-

Soldier's bonus, constitutional amend- lowers at Springdale, 404; 416; 429.

ment for in Ohio, 351; referendum Stewart, J. E. B., at execution of John

votes on in other states, 352. Brown, 285.

Soldiers of the World War, additional Stewart, Robert, president of conven-

compensation for, 351-352. tion of Ohio Anti-Slavery Society, 363.

� , - - ~, .Stillwell, Anne, 400.

Somme, second battle of, 6. Stil , Anne, 400.

�SornetL., . joins Victor Hugo and as- Stout, Wilbur, description of geological

Somet, L., joins Victor Hugo and as-

Sornet , L joins Vio structure of Flint Ridge by, 102-108.

sociates in letter to widow of John t Beec ,

~~Brown, 278. ~Stowe, Harriet Beecher, 362.

Street, William, 419.

South, attitude of pro-slavery men of Stringfellow, J. H., leads Missourians

toward anti-slavery leaders, 198; con- against Lawrence, 246.

scientious convictions of on slavery, Stuart, A. H. H., his remarks on

208. memorial of Thomas Winn for com-

Souvenir History of Ye Old Town of mutation of death sentence of Edwin

Salem, A, 364. Coppoc, 423.

Spar, found with flint, use by primitive Sumner, Charles, reference to his lecture

man not apparent, 123. on Lafayette, 195; assault on by Pres-

Sparks, Edwin Erle, address of, at un- ton Brooks in U. S. Senate, 203-204;

veiling of tablet at Campus Martius, speech of on Kansas question, 203.

487-492. Sumner, Edwin V., John Brown turns

Sparks, Mrs. Edwin Erle, at unveiling over to him prisoners captured at

of tablet at Campus Martius, 493. Black Jack, 239; by order of U. S.

Spring, L., quoted on "Pottawatomie ex- Government dissolves the Topeka Leg-

ecutions" by John Brown, 192. islature, 240.

Springdale, Iowa, John Brown and his Sunderland, LaRoy, 230.

men spend winter in, 251-252; John Swingle, E. Gray, his heroic service and

Brown at, 257; Edwin Coppoc goes death, 7-11.

with his mother to, 402; John Brown Symmes, John Cleves, letter to Captain

and his men at, 403-409; mock legis- Dayton relative to difficulties of as-

lature organized and conducted at by sembling the territorial legislature, 15-

John Brown's men, 406; John Brown's 16; sketch of, 75-76.

second winter there with slaves from "Systems of Consanguinity and Affinity

Missouri, 407. of the Human Family," 79.

564 Index

Tabor, Iowa, John Brown at, 248; assists Topeka Legislature, chosen by Free State

in forwarding arms to, 249; arms sent party, 200; session of, 238; members

to finally reach Harper's Ferry, 249; sign memorial asking that Kansas be

John Brown passes through, 257. admitted as a free state, 238; Colonel

Tabor, Nathan, 419. Edwin V. Sumner dissolves by order

Taliaferro, William B., at execution of of the U. S. Government, 240.

John Brown, 286; in command of Torrington, Connecticut, birthplace of

troops at the execution of John John Brown, 212.

Brown, 292, 293, 331. Townsend, Milo, 371.

Tamils, 79, 80. Treadway, Francis W., at funeral of

Taylor, Amos D., 419. George Frederick Wright, 165.

Taylor, R. W., congressman and U. S. Trent, Captain, mission of to the Mi-

district judge, 368. ami Country, 68-69.

Taylor, R. W., State Auditor, success- Tresott, Isaac, 444, 454.

fully defends Marius R. Robinson, Turner, George W., character of, 311-312;

killed by one of John Brown's men,

312.

Taylor, Stewart, at Harper's Ferry, 264; Turner, Emily, 498.

killed, 414. Turpie, David, 343.

Temple, Oliver P., his East Tennessee in Twightwees, preference for English ex-

the Civil War quoted, 357. pressed by, 65.

Thomas, Mr., of Fairfax, his remarks on

memorial of Thomas Winn for cor- Uncle Tom's Cabin, 363.

mutation of death sentence of Edwin Underground Railroad, 375, 887.

Coppoc, 423-42. Unicameral legislature, 16.

Thome, James A., at convention of OhYo Unionville church, anti-slavery meeting

a'home, James A., at convention of Ohio

Anti-slavery Society, 362; delivers ad- at, 77-

dress at funeral of Edn C c, Unveiling of tablet at Campus Martins,

dress at funeral of Edwin Coppoc,

483-498.

445-446; sketch of, 445.-4.

Thompson, Dauphin Osgood, at Har- Vallandigham, Clement L., 211; his

per's Ferry, 263; killed, 415. views contrasted with those of Joshua

Thompson, W. O., at funeral of George R. Giddings, 266; questions John

Frederick Wright, 165. Brown at Harper's Ferry, 267, 322;

Thompson, William W., follower of criticised for actions at Harper's

John Brown, captured at Harper's Ferry, 267, 269; answers cridics, 269-

Ferry, 313-314; murdered, 316-317. 271; his estimate of John Brown, 271.

Thoreau, Henry D., 187; meets John Varney, Moses, 419.

Brown, 249. Vickers, T. E., 444, 454.

Villard, Oswald Garrison, author of

Tidd, Charles Plummer, enlists with John Villard, O ad Garrison, author

Brown, 251; at Harper's Ferry, 264; After, 189-191; 197, 207, 208, 22, 27

joins Owen Brown, Barclay Coppoc

and Francis J. Merriam, 461; John . 4 '

E. Cook joins, 461T escapes from har- Virginia, invasion of by John Brown and

E. Cook joins, 461; escapes from Har-

per's Ferry with associates fomouna- ,his followers compared with invasion

per's Ferry with associates to moun- Missourians, 32-03.

tains, 461-462; continues flight to Cen- of Kansas by Missour4an

ter County, Pennsylvania, 462-466;

quarrel with John E. Cook, 463; parts House, at Harper's Ferry,

Wager House, at Harper's Ferry, S0,

with Barclay Coppoc, 466.14, 16.

Timber, observed by Christopher Gist in Walker, Robert J., appointed Governor

Ohio Country, 62, 64, 66, 67. of Kansas, 250; promises fair treat-

Topeka constitution, 200. ment to both Free State and Pro-

Topeka Constitutional Convention, adopts slavery men, and keeps promise, 250;

state constitution prohibiting slavery, expected to favor Pro-slavery party,

236. 250; conducts fair election which re-

Index 565

suits in distinct triumph for the Free White, Rev. Martin, kills Frederick

State party, 250; disappoints Presi- Brown, son of John Brown, 243; John

dent Buchanan and resigns, 251. Brown forbids injuring him in spirit

Walker, Thomas, accompanied Christ- - Of revenge, 225.

opher Gist on exploring expedition, White woman, killed by Indians in effort

58. to escape imprisonment, 62.

Walker~, William, 344.Whitfield, J. W., elected delegate to Con-

Walker, William, ~. gress by Pro-slavery party, 234; fav-

War of 1812, reminiscences of, by John ored by Governor Shannon, 24;

* Brown, 216-217, 218. ousted by Congress, 234; leads Mis-

Washington, August, 60. sourians against Lawrence, 246.

Washington, George, 70. Wild game, observed by Christopher Gist

Washington, John Augustine, 285, 297. in Ohio country, 64.

Washington, Lawrence, 59. Willard, Ashbel P., governor of In-

Washington, Lewis W., great grand- diana and brother-in-law of John E.

nephew of George Washington, cap- Cook, 434; his final visit to Charles-

tured by John Brown at Harper's town with his wife may have pre-

Ferry, 273, 309; describes coolness vented the escape of Edwin Coppoc

and courage of John Brown, 273; and John E. Cook, 434.

290, 292, 297; gives testimony at trial Wills Creek, 56, 69, 64.

of John Brown, 325. Wilson, Alexander S., contributor of

Wattles, Augustus, at convention of Ohio "The Naga and the Lingam of India

Anti-slavery Society, 363; sketch of, and the Serpent Mounds of Ohio,"

363.y M80-89.

363.

o ,t, 23,3death of Jason Brown's Wilson, Hills Peebles, author of John

Waverly, Mo., death of Jason Brown's

Wavnray, 2-3.Brown, Soldier of Fortune, A Crit-

ique, 193-194.

Wayne, Anthony, 178. Wilson, Mrs. William Magee, State

Weiser, Reuben, 70. Regent D. A. R., address of at un-

Weld, Theodore Dwight, at convention veiling of tablet at Campus Martius,

of Ohio Anti-Slavery Society, 362, 483-484

363. Windsor, Canada, John Brown arrives

West, W. P., 444, 454. at with slaves from Missouri, 257.

West Andover, John Brown at, 261. Winn, Thomas, testimonial of to char-

West Liberty, Iowa, John Brown passes acter of Edwin Coppoc, 402; 419; per-

through, 257; departure of John sistent and diplomatic effort to save

Brown and rescued slaves from, 408. life of Edwin Coppoc, 420-424; letters

Western Anti-Slavery Society, successor to Governor Henry A. Wise in sup-

of Ohio Anti-Slavery Society, meet- port of plea for commutation of death

ing of in New Lisbon, 369-370; rescue sentence of Edwin Coppoc, 421-422;

of slave girl at annual meeting of in visits Andrew Hunter and Judge

Salem, 381-387. Richard Parker, and pleads for com-

W t Pennslvani H a mutation of death sentence of Edwin

Western Pennsylvania Historical Maga Coppoc 422 in letter to widow of

Coppoe, 422; in letter to widow of

zine account of origin of "John

Bsine, account of origin of "Johnm John Brown expresses his opinion that

Brown's body" song quoted from, 339-

340Brown's body" song quote fletter written to her prevented com-

"~~~~~~340. *mutation of death sentence of Edwin

Wetmore, William, cares for Marius R. Coppoc, 428.

Robinson, victim of a mob, 366, 368. Winona, 397

Whinnery, Elijah, 444, 454. Wise, Henry A., testimonial to character

Whinnery, James, 444, 454. of John Brown, 209, 272, 322; desire

Whinnery, J. C., preserves coffin of Ed- of to commute sentence of Edwin Cop-

win Coppoc, 444, 454, 455; 456; 476. poe, 209; his treatment of prisoners

Whinnery, Rachel, her notable address captured at Harper's Ferry, 271; his

at funeral of Edwin Coppoc, 439-440. interview with John Brown, 271-272;

White, Horace, 248. quotation from speech of relative to

566 Index

Wise, Henry A--Concluded. Wright, A., 444, 454.

capture of Colonel Lewis Washington Wright, Edward, interested in prevent-

by John Brown, 273; at execution of ing arrest of Barclay Coppoc, 471.

John Brown, 286; connives to turn Wright, Elizur, vice-president of con-

over Harper's Ferry and its arms to vention of Ohio Anti-Slavery Society,

the Confederate army, 287; visits 363.

John Brown at Harper's Ferry, 322; Wright, Etta, 165.

his appeal before a committee of the Wright, Frederick Bennett, 165.

legislature of Virginia for commu- Wright, George Frederick, his death,

tation of death sentence of Edwin 162; funeral and tributes to memory

Coppoc, 423; his favorable endorse- of, 163-175; his literary work, 164,

ment on written appeal of Thomas 168-171; tribute to his memory by

Winn for commutation of death sen- Henry Churchill King, 165-168; tribute

tence of Edwin Coppoc, 424; attitude to his memory by Azariah S. Root,

toward Edwin Coppoc chivalrous and 168-172; his contribution to scientific

courageous, 436. research and literature, 170-171; his

Wise, O. Jennings, 298. interest in music and art, 172-176;

Wissler, Clark, 94. tribute to his memory by Edward

Withers, Alexander Scott, "Chronicles of Dickinson, 172-175.

Border Warfare," 55. Wright, Helen, 165.

Woman Suffrage, first call for Ohio con- Wright, Henry C., 378, 379.

vention in support of, 373.

Wood, Edwin F., at funeral of George Xenia, Christopher Gist crossed the Lit.

Frederick Wright, 165. tle Miami near site of, 64.

-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Ohio History Journal